00825nas a2200145 4500008004100000022001400041245007200055210006200127260001200189300001200201490000700213520038900220100001900609856005100628 1889 eng d a0370-277400aOn the Arachnida, Myriopoda, and Land-Crustacea of Christmas Island0 aArachnida Myriopoda and LandCrustacea of Christmas Island c04/1889 a556-5640 v563 a

Recommended citation: Pocock, R. I. (1889): On the Arachnida, Myriopoda, and Land-Crustacea of Christmas Island. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 56 (4): 556-564. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1888.tb06733.x

Dates: Received: October 15, 1888. Read: December 4, 1888. Published: April 1889.

1 aPocock, R., I. uhttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/6747901827nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245008600055210006900141260001500210300000900225490000600234520115100240653001501391653001801406653001201424653001301436653001501449653001101464100001801475700001901493700002401512856004901536 2014 eng d a1314-282800aMillipedes and centipedes in German greenhouses (Myriapoda: Diplopoda, Chilopoda)0 aMillipedes and centipedes in German greenhouses Myriapoda Diplop c11/04/2014 a1-430 v23 a

A review is given of all the literature records of millipedes and centipedes that have been found in German greenhouses together with additional records for 29 such sites. Species lists are given for 46 greenhouses investigated throughout Germany. Thirty-five diplopod and 18 chilopod species were found to occur in greenhouses, of which 15 (3 Chilopoda, 12 Diplopoda) are restricted to this type of habitat. First records for Germany include Anadenobolus monilicornis (Porat, 1876), Epinannolene cf. trinidadensis Chamberlin, 1918, Epinannolene sp., Mesoiulus gridellii Strasser, 1934, Leptogoniulus sorornus (Butler, 1876), Rhinotus purpureus (Pocock, 1894), Cryptops doriae Pocock, 1891, Lamyctes coeculus (Brölemann, 1889) and Tygarrup javanicus (Attems, 1907). The millipedes Oxidus gracilis (C. L. Koch, 1847) and Amphitomeus attemsi (Schubart, 1934) and the centipedes Lithobius forficatus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Cryptops hortensis (Donovan, 1810) are the species most frequently found in greenhouses.

10acentipedes10afirst records10aGermany10ahothouse10amillipedes10areview1 aDecker, Peter1 aReip, Hans, S.1 aVoigtländer, Karin uhttps://bdj.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=106601066nas a2200241 4500008004100000022002500041245007900066210006900145260001600214300001000230490000600240520037800246653001400624653001800638653001500656653001200671653001800683653001200701653001100713653001600724100002100740856006300761 2022 eng d a2624-2834, 2624-282600aSupplement to the Burmese (Myanmar) amber checklist and bibliography, 20210 aSupplement to the Burmese Myanmar amber checklist and bibliograp cFeb-23-2022 a27-450 v53 a

This is a supplement to the Burmese (Myanmar) amber checklist and bibliography covering taxa described or recorded during 2021, plus a few earlier records that were missed previously. Up to the end of 2021, 2,198 species were recorded from Kachin amber of which 337 were named in 2021. Five species were named or recorded from older Hkamti amber.

10aArachnids10aBurmese amber10aCretaceous10ainsects10ainvertebrates10aMyanmar10aplants10avertebrates1 aRoss, Andrew, J. uhttps://mapress.com/pe/article/view/palaeoentomology.5.1.401949nas a2200217 4500008004100000022001400041245011900055210006900174260001500243300001000258490000800268520128200276653001401558653001101572653001301583653001301596653001201609100001701621700002001638856007301658 2021 eng d a2118-977300aElectrocambalidae fam. nov., a new family of Cambalidea from Cretaceous Burmese amber (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida)0 aElectrocambalidae fam nov a new family of Cambalidea from Cretac c17/06/2021 a22-460 v7553 a

A new family, Electrocambalidae fam. nov. of the suborder Cambalidea is described from Cretaceous Burmese amber based on two new genera, Electrocambala gen. nov. and Kachincambala gen. nov. with four new species, Electrocambala ornata gen. et sp. nov., E. cretacea gen. et sp. nov., Kachincambala muelleri gen. et sp. nov. and K. distorta gen. et sp. nov. The specimens are described combining classical light microscopy with drawings and photography, and modern micro-computed tomography (μCT). Morphological characters otherwise obscured are examined and visualized by creating volume renderings and 3D-segmentations from μCT data. Electrocambalidae fam. nov. is characterized by the following character combination: (1) a forward shift of leg pair 3, resulting in an apparently legless 3rd body ring, (2) presence of metazonital setae, and (3) extensive pilosity on the head. Although some of these characters are shared with other Juliformia they are unique in this combination. The described fossils are the oldest and first Mesozoic Spirostreptida and Cambalidea known and ca 70 million years older than previous records of the group.

10aEvolution10afossil10agonopods10amicro-CT10aMyanmar1 aMoritz, Leif1 aWesener, Thomas uhttps://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/view/139702246nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245011100055210006900166260001500235490000700250520139900257653002101656653002601677653002001703653001301723653002801736100003401764700002301798700003701821700002801858700001701886700003301903856005601936 2021 eng d a0031-104900aA preliminary survey and range extension of millipedes species introduced in Brazil (Myriapoda, Diplopoda)0 apreliminary survey and range extension of millipedes species int c27/10/20210 v613 a

The present study provides historical and new records of the introduced millipedes species in Brazil, Oxidus gracilis (C.L. Koch, 1847), Orthomorpha coarctata (Saussure, 1860) (Paradoxosomatidae), Prosopodesmus jacobsoni Silvestri, 1910 (Haplodesmidae), Trachyjulus calvus (Pocock, 1893a), Glyphiulus granulatus (Gervais, 1847) (Cambalopsidae), Trigoniulus corallinus (Gervais, 1842), Leptogoniulus sorornus (Butler, 1876), Epitrigoniulus cruentatus (Brölemann, 1903) (Pachybolidae), Paraspirobolus lucifugus (Gervais, 1837) (Spirobolellidae), Cylindroiulus britannicus (Verhoeff, 1891), Cylindroiulus truncorum (Silvestri, 1896) (Julidae), and Rhinotus purpureus (Pocock, 1894) (Siphonotidae). Among the 27 federative units in Brazil, 21 states present at least one record of a non-native species. Orthomorpha coarctata was the most widely distributed species, occurring in 15 states. Glyphiulus granulatus (state of Rio Grande do Sul), C. truncorum (São Paulo), and R. purpureus (Amazonas) were recorded from only one Brazilian state. The Southeast region concentrates most of the compiled records (42,6%) and richness by grid (5-7 species), mainly in urban areas of the states of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo.

10ainvasive species10aOrthomorpha coarctata10aOxidus gracilis10aSchubart10aSynanthropic millipedes1 aMoretti-Iniesta, Luiz, Felipe1 aBouzan, Rodrigo, S1 aRodrigues, Patrícia, Elesbão d1 ade Almeida, Thais, Melo1 aOtt, Ricardo1 aBrescovit, Antonio, Domingos uhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/18208401034nas a2200121 4500008004100000245023400041210007100275300001200346490000600358520047000364100002400834856005400858 1864 eng d00aÜbersicht der im Königlich zoologischen Museum befindlichen Myriopoden aus der Familie der Polydesmi, sowie Beschreibungen einer neuen Gattung, Trachyjulus, der Juli und neuer Arten der Gattung Siphonophora0 aÜbersicht der im Königlich zoologischen Museum befindlichen Myri a529-5510 v93 a

Recommended citation: Peters, W. C. H. (1864): Übersicht der im Königlich zoologischen Museum befindlichen Myriopoden aus der Familie der Polydesmi, sowie Beschreibungen einer neuen Gattung, Trachyjulus, der Juli und neuer Arten der Gattung Siphonophora. Monatsberichte der Königlich Preußischen Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Berlin, 9 (7): 529-551. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/35180742

1 aPeters, Wilhelm, CH uhttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3518074201879nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245024100055210006900296260001500365300001200380490000900392520102300401653001001424653002001434653001601454653001401470653001301484100002101497700001701518700001901535700001701554856006601571 2021 eng d a1175-532600aDescription of Hypocambala zizhongi sp. nov. and the new combination, Glyphiulus polytrichus (Golovatch et al., 2011) comb. nov., based on morphological and molecular data (Spirostreptida: Cambalidea: Cambalopsidae)0 aDescription of iHypocambala zizhongii sp nov and the new combina c08/01/2021 a405-4180 v49033 a

The recent delimitation of the cambalopsid genera Hypocambala and Glyphiulus is debatable. The focus of controversy is whether the presence of crests on the trunk rings is an appropriate key character dividing these two genera. To address this issue, we conducted a molecular phylogenetic analysis including species with or without crests belonging to Hypocambala and species with crests belonging to Glyphiulus. The results of the phylogenetic analysis suggest that cambalopsids with crests are monophyletic and sister to a species without crests. Hypocambala polytricha, a cambalopsid with crests that is in a clade with crested Glyphiulus species, should be transferred to Glyphiulus. Therefore, a new combination is proposed, Glyphiulus polytrichus comb. nov. In addition, a discussion on the boundary between these two genera and a description of a new species, Hypocambala zizhongi sp. nov., are provided.

10aChina10anew combination10anew species10aphylogeny10aRevision1 aJiang, Xuan-Kong1 aZhang, Zu-Xu1 aChen, Hui-Ming1 aXie, Zhi-Cai uhttps://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4903.3.601947nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245016500055210006900220260001500289300001200304490000700316520117700323653001301500653001401513653001201527653001001539653001601549100002201565700002001587700002701607700002401634856004701658 2020 eng d a1445-522600aPhylogenetic placement of the monotypic genus Holopodostreptus Carl, 1913 and notes on the systematics of Pseudonannolenidae (Spirostreptida: Cambalidea)0 aPhylogenetic placement of the monotypic genus iHolopodostreptusi c14/08/2020 a661-6770 v343 a

The genus Holopodostreptus Carl, 1913 is a poorly known monotypic genus endemic to Ecuador. It differs from most other Pseudonannolenidae by a set of characteristics of the gnathochilarium and gonopods. Herein, we provide descriptive notes of males of H. braueri Carl, 1913 based on recently collected material. Females of the species are described for the first time, and images of the vulvae are provided. In addition, we attempt for the first time to place Holopodostreptus in a phylogenetic context. With a total of 14 taxa and 41 morphological characters, and under implied weighting (k = 6), a single most-parsimonious tree is recovered (total fit = 35.86). The genus is recovered as sister-group of Physiostreptus Silvestri, 1903. The clade Holopodostreptus + Physiostreptus is supported by one synapomorphy (absence of setae on the prefemoral process of leg-pair 1 in males) and one homoplastic transformation (narrow telopodite). Based on the phylogenetic results, notes on the subfamilies Pseudonannoleninae, Cambalomminae and Physiostreptinae and a key for all pseudonannolenid genera are provided.

10aColombia10aDiplopoda10aEcuador10aHaiti10aWest Indies1 aIniesta, Luiz, FM1 aEnghoff, Henrik1 aBrescovit, Antonio, D.1 aBouzan, Rodrigo, S. uhttp://www.publish.csiro.au/?paper=IS2001201110nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245013300055210006900188260001500257300001200272490000900284520036800293653001000661653001400671653001600685653000900701653001300710100002100723700002200744700001900766700001700785856006600802 2020 eng d a1175-532600aFirst description of the male of Glyphiulus formosus (Pocock, 1895) (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida: Cambalopsidae) from China0 aFirst description of the male of iGlyphiulus formosusi Pocock 18 c16/10/2020 a281-2890 v48613 a

The male of Glyphiulus formosus (Pocock, 1895) is described for the first time based on specimens collected from Shenzhen, Guangdong, China. According to the male sexual characters, this species is verified to be a member of the G. javanicus group. In addition, a DNA barcode of the partial COI gene of G. formosus is provided.

10aChina10adiagnosis10aDNA barcode10amale10aTaxonomy1 aJiang, Xuan-Kong1 aHennen, Derek, A.1 aChen, Hui-Ming1 aXie, Zhi-Cai uhttps://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4861.2.806974nas a2200229 4500008004100000022001400041245013000055210006900185260001500254300001200269490000700281520623500288653002306523653001606546653001506562653001806577653002506595100002406620700002006644700001806664856006206682 2020 eng d a1662-251000aVegetation thresholds for the occurrence of millipedes (Diplopoda) in different tropical forest types in Andasibe, Madagascar0 aVegetation thresholds for the occurrence of millipedes Diplopoda c01/07/2020 a19–260 v153 a

Abstract: Forest clearance, especially in the tropics, leads to habitat loss for many organisms including litter-dwelling arthropods. Among other invertebrates, millipedes (Diplopoda) provide important ecosystem services like decomposition and nutrient cycling in forest ecosystems. Despite their importance, little is known about litter inverte-brates' response to tropical forest degradation and their role in reforestation. The present article should rather be regarded as a review of millipedes' occurrence in tropical forests with a pilot study from Madagascar, because the sample size is small and results need to be confirmed. This pilot study investigated the relationship between millipedes and vegetation characteristics in the eastern rainforests of Madagascar, in the region of Andasibe, parts of which are undergoing reforestation.

Vegetation characteristics were measured in ten different forests encompassing different types: remnant rainforest, secondary forest, old Eucalyptus plantations, recently enriched with indigenous tree species, and degraded sites. Millipede species were searched by hand, identified and their occurrence in relation to the environmental characteristics was described. Vegetation characteristics differed between forest types. Old Eucalyptus plantations, secondary forest, and primary rainforest were associated with higher litter depth and more native millipede species than degraded sites and forests afforested with native tree species since 2007. Non-native millipedes occurred in all vegetation formations except the primary rainforest site and did not show any relationship with vegetation characteristics. In contrast, native milli-pedes' occurrence was related to conditions associated with mature forest, such as high litter depth and high foliage cover. Logistic regression revealed a threshold of litter depth above which native millipedes are likely to occur. The results indicate that native milli-pedes are affected by forest degradation and are incompletely restored even when the afforested forest might approach the original state. Special care should be taken during reforestation efforts, as non-native soil arthropods can be introduced, completely replacing the indigenous biota.

Resumé: Les conséquences de la déforestation globale sont multiples. Pour la plupart des organismes, la déforestation est la cause principale de la destruction des habitats. Les arthropodes qui vivent sur le sol forestier ou dans le feuillage sont ainsi menacés, surtout dans les forêts tropicales. Ces organismes sont pourtant indispensables au maintien de la résilience de la forêt. Dans l’écosystème forestier, les millepattes et autres arthropodes sont très importants pour la mise à disposition de différents services écosystémiques, par exemple pour leur rôle dans le cycle des éléments nutritifs, la formation des sols et la décomposition. Malgré leur importance, peu d’informations sont disponibles sur la réaction des invertébrés suite à la dégradation des forêts et leur rôle dans la reforestation.

Cette étude tient surtout lieu de révision de l’occurrence des millepattes dans les forêts tropicales avec une étude pilote menée à Madagascar, dans la mesure où l'échantillonnage est réduit et que les résultats restent partiels. Cette étude pilote analyse les relations entre les millepattes et les caractéristiques végétales dans les forêts de l’Est de Madagascar, dans la région d’Andasibe. Ces forêts sont très diverses et dix types de forêt ont été considérés, à savoir une forêt récemment dégradée et une forêt dégradée, une forêt dégradée et reboisée avec des espèces arborées indigènes en 2007, 2012 ou 2015, des plantations d’Eucalyptus abandonnées depuis 1930 ou 1909, deux forêts secondaires, une forêt primaire. Dans ces différents types de forêt, les caractéristiques de la végétation ont été enregistrées et des millepattes ont été récoltés à la main. Les espèces de millepattes ont été identifiées et leur occurrence ont été analysées par rapport aux caractéristiques de la végétation. Les vieilles plantations d’Eucalyptus et les forêts secondaire et primaire étaient caractérisées par une couche plus épaisse de feuilles et davantage d’espèces de millepattes indigènes par rapport aux forêts dégradée et replantée. Les espèces allogènes étaient présentes dans tous les types de forêt à l’exception de la forêt primaire. La présence de ces espèces n’était pas liée aux caractéristiques de la végétation. En revanche, l’occurrence des espèces indigènes était associée à des conditions qui sont caractéristiques des forêts matures, par exemple une couche de feuilles épaisse et une couverture foliaire dense. L’analyse de régression logistique a révélé une valeur seuil pour la hauteur de la couche de feuilles mortes. Au-delà de ce seuil, il est probable que les millepattes indigènes soient présents. L’étude a montré que les millepattes indigènes sont impactés par la déforestation et qu’ils ne sont pas facilement restaurés même si la restauration semble permettre à la forêt de se rapprocher de son état initial.

 

10aintroduced species10aleaf litter10amillipedes10areforestation10avegetation threshold1 aSpelzhausen, Lea, R1 aWesener, Thomas1 aSchütte, Kai uhttps://www.journalmcd.com/index.php/mcd/article/view/71200533nas a2200109 4500008004100000245011100041210006900152260003700221300000900258100002500267856013100292 1973 eng d00aStudies on Spiroboloid millipeds. IX. a second Typhlobolellid genus from Mexico / [by] Richard L. Hoffman.0 aStudies on Spiroboloid millipeds IX a second Typhlobolellid genu bField Museum of Natural History, a1-101 aHoffman, Richard, L. uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/studies-spiroboloid-millipeds-ix-second-typhlobolellid-genus-mexico-richard-l-hoffman01232nas a2200169 4500008004100000245018700041210006900228300001200297490000900309520052700318653001600845653001500861653001400876653001700890100002100907856013400928 2012 eng d00aRedescription of Zinagon chilensis (Silvestri, 1903) from Chile, with a species list of Iulomorphidae from the Southern Hemisphere (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida: Epinannolenidea)0 aRedescription of iZinagon chilensisi Silvestri 1903 from Chile w a38–480 v34933 a

The epinannolenidean diplopod species Zinagon chilensis (Silvestri, 1903) is redescribed based on recently collected ma-terial from Chile, as well as on the re-examination of type specimens of both Iulomorpha chilensis Silvestri, 1903, and Zinagon osorno Chamberlin, 1957. The latter is here designated a junior subjective synonym. A list of the species of thefamily Iulomorphidae is provided, including 15 genera occurring in the Southern Hemisphere, i.e. South America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.

10aCambaloidea10amillipedes10aMyriapoda10anew synonymy1 aKorsós, Zoltán uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/redescription-zinagon-chilensis-silvestri-1903-chile-species-list-iulomorphidae-southern01207nas a2200133 4500008004100000245008800041210006900129260001500198300001100213490000700224520070100231100002600932856011500958 1957 eng d00aThe Diplopoda of the Lund University and California Academy of Sciences expeditions0 aDiplopoda of the Lund University and California Academy of Scien c07/10/1957 a1–440 v533 a

Recommended citation: Chamberlin, R. V. (1957): Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948-49. 30. The Diplopoda of the Lund University and California Academy of Science Expeditions. Lunds universitets årsskrift, n. f., avd. 2, 53 (8): 1-44.

Remarks: The articles in the Lunds universitets årsskrift, n. f., bear two parallel numbering systems, one for the volumes of the årsskrift and one for the volumes of the “Kungl. Fysiografiska sällskapets handlingar, ny följd”. This article can be cited as above or as “Kungl. Fysiografiska sällskapets handlingar, n. f., 68 (8): 1-44”.

1 aChamberlin, Ralph, V. uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/diplopoda-lund-university-and-california-academy-sciences-expeditions00483nas a2200109 4500008004100000245008500041210007200126300001200198490000600210100001900216856013800235 1912 eng d00aIntroducción al estudio de los miriópodos i catálogo de las especies chilenas0 aIntroducción al estudio de los miriópodos i catálogo de las espe a16–680 v41 aPorter, Carlos uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/introducci%C3%B3n-al-estudio-de-los-miri%C3%B3podos-i-cat%C3%A1logo-de-las-especies-chilenas00465nas a2200121 4500008004100000245008000041210006900121260000900190300001400199490000700213100003000220856009300250 2014 eng d00aOn some new or poorly-known millipedes from Chile and Argentina (Diplopoda)0 asome new or poorlyknown millipedes from Chile and Argentina Dipl c2014 a249 - 2810 v231 aGolovatch, Sergei, Ilyich uhttps://kmkjournals.com/journals/REJ/REJ_Index_Volumes/REJ_23/REJ_23_4_249_281_Golovatch01924nas a2200217 4500008004100000245012000041210006900161260001200230300001400242490000700256520127800263653001401541653001501555653001401570653001101584653001201595653001301607100002001620700001701640856004901657 2018 eng d00aChecklist of the Myriapoda in Cretaceous Burmese amber and a correction of the Myriapoda identified by Zhang (2017)0 aChecklist of the Myriapoda in Cretaceous Burmese amber and a cor c12/2020 a1131-11400 v143 a

An inventory of the Myriapoda (Diplopoda, Chilopoda, Symphyla) from Cretaceous Burmese amber, Myanmar, is presented, including the oldest and/or first fossil record for numerous orders. For millipedes (Diplopoda) 527 records, including 460 new specimens determined by us, belonging to 13 of 16 recent orders are listed: Polyxenida, Glomeridesmida, Glomerida, Siphonophorida, Polyzoniida, Platydesmida, Siphoniulida, Chordeumatida, Polydesmida, Stemmiulida, Callipodida, Spirostreptida and Spirobolida. For centipedes, 33 records for 4 of the 5 recent orders are listed: Scutigeromorpha, Lithobiomorpha, Scolopendromorpha and Geophilomorpha. For Symphyla, three records for both families, Scutigerellidae and Scolopendrellidae, are listed. The majority of Diplopoda records (30.5%) are Polydesmida. The record of the Polyzoniida includes first instar octopod juveniles. The checklist includes the first fossil representatives known of the Platydesmida, as well as the oldest known fossils of the Polyxenida, Glomeridesmida, Glomerida, Siphonophorida, Polyzoniida, Siphoniulida, Spirostreptida, as well as both Symphyla families. Misidentifications by Zhang (2017) are corrected; while most Chilopoda in that list are correct, almost all Diplopoda are misidentified.

10aChilopoda10aCretaceous10aDiplopoda10afossil10aMyanmar10aSymphyla1 aWesener, Thomas1 aMoritz, Leif uhttps://checklist.pensoft.net/article/30320/01435nas a2200205 4500008004100000022001400041245012800055210006900183260001500252300001400267490000700281520074700288653001401035653001501049653002201064653001601086100002901102700002301131856007501154 1992 eng d a0013-874600aMillipeds from Dominican Amber, with the Description of Two New Species (Diplopoda: Siphonophoridae) of Siphonophora0 aMillipeds from Dominican Amber with the Description of Two New S c01/07/1992 a363 - 3690 v853 a

Representatives of 11 genera (Lophoproctus?, Glomeridesmus, Epinannolene, Siphonophora, Siphonotus, Docodesmus, lomus, Lophodesmus?, Psochodesmus, Dasyodontus, and Inodesmus?) are reported from Dominican amber, most of them constituting the first or oldest fossils of their corresponding higher taxa. Extant species of lomus and Inodesmus have not been reported from Hispaniola; a chelodesmid seems more closely related to South American genera than to present-day Caribbean diplopods. Siphonophora hoffmani spec. nov. and S. velezi spec. nov. are described from adults embedded in Dominican amber.

10aDiplopoda10aHispaniola10aSiphonophora spp.10asystematics1 aSantiago-Blay, Jorge, A.1 aPoinar, George, O. uhttps://academic.oup.com/aesa/article-lookup/doi/10.1093/aesa/85.4.36302421nas a2200289 4500008004100000022001400041245012500055210006900180260001500249300001200264490000800276520156600284653000901850653001301859653001101872653001401883653000801897100002701905700003001932700001901962700001801981700001801999700002502017700002402042700001802066856004702084 2020 eng d a1313-298900aTwo new species of the millipede genus Plusioglyphiulus Silvestri, 1923 from Cambodia (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida)0 aTwo new species of the millipede genus iPlusioglyphiulusi Silves c04/06/2020 a137-1510 v9383 a

Two new species of Plusioglyphiulus are described from southern Cambodia. Plusioglyphiulus biserratus sp. nov. is clearly distinguished from all congeners by the shape of the telopodites of the posterior gonopods which are distinctly serrate laterally and by the anterior gonopods showing only a pair of single, smooth and curved coxosternal processes. Plusioglyphiulus khmer sp. nov. is distinguished by having most crests on the collum being complete and male legs 1 showing long, prominent, one-segmented telopodites, coupled with the oblong-subtrapeziform, membranous, posterior gonopods with a small bifid process at about a third of the telopodite length. Notes on the variation of Plusioglyphiulus boutini Mauriès, 1970 are also given, including a colour photograph of fresh, live material. A key to all four species of Plusioglyphiulus currently known to occur in Cambodia is also presented.

10aCave10adiplopod10aforest10aIndochina10akey1 aLikhitrakarn, Natdanai1 aGolovatch, Sergei, Ilyich1 aThach, Phanara1 aChhuoy, Samol1 aNgor, Peng, B1 aSrisonchai, Ruttapon1 aSutcharit, Chirasak1 aPanha, Somsak uhttps://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/51234/01934nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245011500055210007100170260001500241300001200256490000800268520119100276653001501467653001401482653001101496653002001507653001601527653001901543100002301562700002001585700002201605856006501627 2016 eng d a1179-315500aHidden biodiversity revealed by collections-based research—Laboulbeniales in millipedes: genus Rickia0 aHidden biodiversity revealed by collectionsbased research—Laboul c12/01/2016 a101-1270 v2433 a

Nine new species of the genus Rickia parasitizing Diplopoda are described: R. appendicifera from Iran on Chiraziulus, R. candelabriformis from Australia and New Zealand on several Spirostreptida, R. galatheae from New Zealand on Eumastigonus, R. gigas from Tanzania on ‘Spirostreptus’ and Archispirostreptus, R. lophophora from Tanzania on some genera of Spirostreptidae, R. obelostrepti from Tanzania on Obelostreptus, R. odontopygiidarum from Tanzania on Odontopygidae, R. platessa from Singapore and Thailand on Pachybolidae, and R. rhynchophora from Australia on Trigoniulus.  This nearly triples the previously known number of species of Rickia species on millipedes; all 14 species are treated in this study with photomicrographs, additional observations on previously described taxa and comments. A key to these species is also provided. The Laboulbeniales species were found on millipede specimens preserved mostly at the Natural History Museum of Denmark, from samples collected between 1916 to the present.

10aAscomycota10aDiplopoda10aJulida10aparasitic fungi10aSpirobolida10aSpirostreptida1 aSantamaría, Sergi1 aEnghoff, Henrik1 aReboleira, Ana, S uhttps://biotaxa.org/Phytotaxa/article/view/phytotaxa.243.2.101442nas a2200229 4500008004100000022001400041245012200055210006900177260001500246300001000261490000700271520070900278653003000987653003101017653001401048653002001062653001701082100002301099700002001122700002201142856004801164 2020 eng d a1314-405700aThe first Laboulbeniales (Ascomycota, Laboulbeniomycetes) from an American millipede, discovered through social media0 afirst Laboulbeniales Ascomycota Laboulbeniomycetes from an Ameri c14/05/2020 a45-530 v673 a

Laboulbeniales are highly specialized arthropod-associated fungi. The majority of the almost 2200 known species live on insects, although they also occur on other arthropod hosts. Recently, the number of Laboulbeniales associated with millipedes has increased considerably. Here we describe the first species of a Laboulbeniales fungus, Troglomyces twitteri sp. nov., from an American millipede. The new species was initially discovered on a photo of Cambala annulata (Say, 1821) from Ohio, USA, which had been shared on Twitter. A subsequent microscopic study of Cambala millipedes in museum collections in Denmark and France confirmed the discovery.

10aanimal-fungus interaction10acollections-based research10aDiplopoda10aLaboulbeniaceae10asocial media1 aSantamaría, Sergi1 aEnghoff, Henrik1 aReboleira, Ana, S uhttps://mycokeys.pensoft.net/article/51811/01781nas a2200265 4500008004100000022001400041245019300055210006900248260001500317300001000332490000800342520087300350653000901223653001301232653003001245653002801275653001301303100002701316700003001343700002801373700002501401700002401426700001801450856004701468 2020 eng d a1313-298900aA remarkable new species of the millipede genus Trachyjulus Peters, 1864 (Diplopoda, Spirostreptida, Cambalopsidae) from Thailand, based both on morphological and molecular evidence0 aremarkable new species of the millipede genus iTrachyjulusi Pete c08/04/2020 a55-720 v9253 a

A new, giant species of Trachyjulus from a cave in southern Thailand is described, illustrated, and compared to morphologically closely related taxa. This new species, T. magnus sp. nov., is much larger than all other congeners and looks especially similar to the grossly sympatric T. unciger Golovatch, Geoffroy, Mauriès & VandenSpiegel, 2012, which is widespread in southern Thailand. Phylogenetic trees, both rooted and unrooted, based on a concatenated dataset of the COI and 28S genes of nine species of Cambalopsidae (Trachyjulus, Glyphiulus, and Plusioglyphiulus), strongly support the monophyly of Trachyjulus and a clear-cut divergence between T. magnus sp. nov. and T. unciger in revealing very high average p-distances of the COI gene (20.80–23.62%).

10aCave10adiplopod10amolecular-based phylogeny10amorphological character10aTaxonomy1 aLikhitrakarn, Natdanai1 aGolovatch, Sergei, Ilyich1 aJeratthitikul, Ekgachai1 aSrisonchai, Ruttapon1 aSutcharit, Chirasak1 aPanha, Somsak uhttps://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/49953/00353nas a2200109 4500008004100000245005300041210005000094300001100144490000700155100002600162856005500188 1943 eng d00aOn some genera and species of American millipeds0 asome genera and species of American millipeds a1–200 v341 aChamberlin, Ralph, V. uhttps://collections.lib.utah.edu/details?id=70879301200nas a2200409 4500008004100000245002700041210002700068300001100095490000700106653001200113653002100125653002300146653002000169653001900189653002000208653002300228653002200251653001800273653003000291653002700321653003000348653002800378653003000406653002900436653002500465653002200490653002500512653002400537653002800561653002400589653002700613653002200640653002600662653002100688100002600709856005500735 1942 eng d00aNew southern millipeds0 aNew southern millipeds a1–190 v3210aAuturus10aAuturus dixianus10aAuturus georgianus10aAuturus mimetes10aAuturus phanus10aAuturus scotius10aBrachoria ethotela10aCambala arkansana10aCambala ochra10aCleidogona mississippiana10aEurymerodesmus creolus10aEurymerodesmus louisianae10aEurymerodesmus newtonus10aEurymerodesmus oliphantus10aPachydesmus kisatchinsis10aPachydesmus simulans10aParesmus paroicus10aPolydesmus echinogon10aPolydesmus euthetus10aPolydesmus natchitoches10aPolydesmus neoterus10aPolydesmus pronomeutes10aSigmoria stenogon10aSpirostrephon creolum10aZinaria aberrans1 aChamberlin, Ralph, V. uhttps://collections.lib.utah.edu/details?id=70878300867nas a2200205 4500008004100000245002600041210002600067260001500093300001100108490000700119520035100126653001300477653002100490653001300511653002000524653001200544653002200556100002600578856005700604 1941 eng d00aNew western millipeds0 aNew western millipeds c16/06/1941 a1–230 v313 a

Recommended citation: Chamberlin, R. V. (1941). New western millipedes. Bulletin of the University of Utah, 31 (12): 1-23. Bulletin of the University of Utah, Biological Series, 6 (5): 1-23.

Remark: Bulletin 31 (12) corresponds to the parallel sequence Biological Series 6 (5).

10aMimolene10aMimolene oregona10aPlacerna10aPlacerna dorada10aZantona10aZantona douglasia1 aChamberlin, Ralph, V. uhttps://collections.lib.utah.edu/ark:/87278/s6qv459800737nas a2200133 4500008004100000245003600041210003600077260001200113300001200125490000600137520037700143100002900520856005400549 1887 eng d00aNotes on North American Julidæ0 aNotes on North American Julidæ c06/1887 a25–440 v43 a

The following paper is based upon the material of this family embraced in the entomological collection in the Museum of the Indiana University. In connection with the description of the new species, it has also been deemed best to introduce descriptions of those already known to science. The types of the new genera and species are deposited in the above museum.

1 aBollman, Charles, Harvey uhttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3543062200294nas a2200097 4500008004100000245002700041210002700068490000700095100002600102856006800128 1941 eng d00aNew American Millipeds0 aNew American Millipeds0 v311 aChamberlin, Ralph, V. uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/new-american-millipeds02375nas a2200217 4500008004100000022001600041245016600057210006900223260001500292300001000307490000700317520160900324653001501933653001501948653002001963653002401983100002502007700003402032700002802066856006302094 2020 eng d a1768–144800aInvertebrates diversity in mountain Neotropical quartzite caves: which factors can influence the composition, richness, and distribution of the cave communities?0 aInvertebrates diversity in mountain Neotropical quartzite caves  c13/02/2020 a23-430 v333 a

Twenty caves located in a high altitudinal quartzite area in Brazil were examined for invertebrate richness and composition and in terms of environmental factors that determine community structure. We evaluate how distance, altitude, cave extension, environmental stability, number and size of cave entrances and stream presence can act on species composition and richness. The caves presented a high richness of troglophilic (463 spp.) and troglobitic species (6 spp.) in relation to other siliciclastic caves around the world. The average richness was 39.55 species per cave (sd = 21.87), the quantitative similarity among caves was 41% and turnover was βrepl. = 0.769. Araneae (20% of the sampled species), Diptera (18%) and Coleoptera (14%) were the dominant orders regarding species richness. Only twenty percent of the caves were placed out of the confidence interval of the average taxonomic distinctness (∆+); however, the ∆+ decreased with the increase of environmental stability. Cave extension and stream presence were the main factors determining the variation of species composition among caves. Cave extension also influenced species richness variations. Furthermore, the total richness and richness of troglobitic species increased with cave extension. The threats to these habitats further revealed that the fauna is at risk due to tourism, trampling and natural soil erosion that can promote microhabitat alterations. Therefore, quartzite caves also require special attention regarding conservation actions in order to keep their natural biological dynamics.

10aCave fauna10aNeotropics10aquartzite rocks10atroglobitic species1 aSouza-Silva, Marconi1 aMoretti-Iniesta, Luiz, Felipe1 aLopes-Ferreira, Rodrigo uhttps://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/46444/element/8/36815