01732nas a2200157 4500008004100000022001400041245009300055210006900148260001500217300001200232490000700244520106700251100002601318700002301344856020701367 2019 eng d a0038-490900aIntroduced millipeds (Arthropoda: Diplopoda) of Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas0 aIntroduced millipeds Arthropoda Diplopoda of Arkansas Louisiana  c07/10/2019 a284-2890 v633 a

Abstract: Introduced (or exotic) species are any taxa living outside their native range. The ecological impact of these species is highly variable although many have altered, at the ecosystem level, biological communities and their native fauna. Millipeds (Diplopoda) are known to have arrived into many nonnative sites via potted plants and compost from greenhouses. Here, we provide a summary of the introduced millipeds of Arkansas, Louisiana, Oklahoma, and Texas.

Resumen: Las especies introducidas (o exóticas) son cualquier taxón que vive fuera de su rango nativo. El impacto ecológico de estas especies es muy variable, aunque muchas han alterado las comunidades biológicas y su fauna nativa a la escala de ecosistema. Se sabe que los milpiés (Diplopoda) han llegado a muchos sitios no nativos a través de plantas en macetas y composta de invernaderos. Aquí, ofrecemos un resumen de los milpiés introducidos en Arkansas, Luisiana, Oklahoma y Texas.

1 aMcAllister, Chris, T.1 aRobison, Henry, W. uhttps://bioone.org/journals/the-southwestern-naturalist/volume-63/issue-4/0038-4909-63-4-284/INTRODUCED-MILLIPEDS-ARTHROPODA--DIPLOPODA-OF-ARKANSAS-LOUISIANA-OKLAHOMA-AND/10.1894/0038-4909-63-4-284.full02439nas a2200133 4500008004100000022004600041245004300087210003900130260006400169300001200233520200200245100001902247856003902266 2019 eng d a978-952-11-4973-3, ISBN 978-952-11-4974-000aTuhatjalkaiset - Myriapods - Myriapoda0 aTuhatjalkaiset Myriapods Myriapoda aHelsinkibYmpäristöministeriö & Suomen ympäristökeskus a340-3433 a

Viittausohje, kun viitataan yksittäiseen Punaisen listan lukuun: Vahtera, V. 2019. Tuhatjalkaiset. Julk.: Hyvärinen, E., Juslén, A., Kemppainen, E., Uddström, A. & Liukko, U.-M. (toim.) 2019. Suomen lajien uhanalaisuus – Punainen kirja 2019. Ympäristöministeriö & Suomen ympäristökeskus. Helsinki. S. 340-343. http://hdl.handle.net/10138/299501

Reference of a separate chapter of the Red List: Vahtera, V. 2019. Myriapods. In: Hyvärinen, E., Juslén, A., Kemppainen, E., Uddström, A. & Liukko, U.-M. (eds.) 2019. The 2019 Red List of Finnish Species. Ministry of the Environment & Finnish Environment Institute. Helsinki. P. 340-343. http://hdl.handle.net/10138/299501

Summary: Myriapoda are a diverse group of terrestrial arthropods, some of which are herbivores, some predators and some decomposers. There are four classes of Myriapoda: centipedes (Chilopoda), millipedes (Diplopoda), pauropods (Pauropoda), and symphylans (Symphyla). In Finland, a total of 63 species have been found: 21 centipede, 28 millipede, eight pauropod, and six symphylan species. In total, there are ten red-listed species: the critically endangered (CR) Geophilus carpophagus, which was classified as Regionally Extinct (RE) in the two previous assessments, and the Near Threatened (NT) species G. electricus, G. truncorum and Julus scanicus. These species only have one known locality each, and no new observations have been made of the three Near Threatened (NT) species for a long time. Six species have been categorised as Data Deficient (DD). Many species were classified as Not Evaluated (NE) due to insufficient information on their occurrence. While no monitoring of Myriapoda has been organised in Finland, the information on the spread of the species in this country could be updated by organising a monitoring study of a few years in duration.

1 aVahtera, Varpu uhttp://hdl.handle.net/10138/29950108893nam a2200337 4500008004100000022004600041245005500087210005100142260006400193300000800257520789800265653001508163653002808178653001708206653000908223653002108232653001908253653001308272653001408285653001908299653002208318653002308340653002208363653002608385100002108411700001808432700002108450700002208471700002308493856003908516 2019 eng d a978-952-11-4973-3, ISBN 978-952-11-4974-000aSuomen lajien uhanalaisuus – Punainen kirja 20190 aSuomen lajien uhanalaisuus Punainen kirja 2019 aHelsinkibYmpäristöministeriö & Suomen ympäristökeskus a7043 a

Tiivistelmä: Julkaisussa esitellään Suomen lajien viides uhanalaisuusarviointi. Suomen lajimäärän arvioidaan nykyään olevan vähintään 48 000. Riittävät tiedot uhanalaisuusarviointiin oli 22 418 lajista tai alemmasta taksonista, mikä on noin 47 % lajistosta. Uhanalaisiksi arvioitiin 2 668 lajia tai alempaa taksonia eli noin 11,9 % arvioiduista lajeista. Punaisen listan lajeja, joihin kuuluvat uhanalaisten lisäksi hävinneet, silmälläpidettävät ja puutteellisesti tunnetut on yhteensä 6 683 (29,8 %). Arvioiduista lajeista äärimmäisen uhanalaisia (CR) on 489, erittäin uhanalaisia (EN) 918, vaarantuneita (VU) 1 260, silmälläpidettäviä (NT) 1 912, puutteellisesti tunnettuja (DD) 1 792, hävinneitä (RE) 312 ja elinvoimaisia (LC) 15 735. Arviointi tehtiin Kansainvälisen luonnonsuojeluliiton (IUCN) ohjeiden ja kriteerien mukaan. IUCN:n alueellisen uhanalaisuusarvioinnin kriteerit perustuvat lajien havaittuun, arvioituun, pääteltyyn tai ennustettuun populaatioiden pienenemiseen, levinneisyys- tai esiintymisalueen kokoon, pieneen ja jatkuvasti taantuvaan tai hyvin pieneen populaatioon tai kvantitatiiviseen analyysiin. Lisäksi Suomessa on dokumentoitu lajien elinympäristöt sekä uhanalaisuuden syyt ja uhkatekijät. Enemmistö uhanalaisista lajeista elää metsissä (31 %) sekä perinneympäristöissä ja muissa ihmisen muuttamissa ympäristöissä (24 %). Uhanalaisten osuus kunkin elinympäristön arvioiduista lajeista on korkein tunturipaljakalla (37,9 %). Uhanalaisten lajien määrä on suurin hemiboreaalisella ja eteläboreaalisella vyöhykkeellä Etelä-Suomessa. Julkaisussa vertaillaan arvioinnin tuloksia vuoden 2010 tuloksiin esimerkiksi uhanalaisuusindeksin avulla. Lisäksi julkaisussa tarkastellaan vuoden 2010 uhanalaisuusarvioinnin ohjausryhmän ehdotusten toteutumista. Arvioinnin tulosten pohjalta Eliölajien uhanalaisuuden arvioinnin ohjausryhmä (LAUHA) esittää 13 toimenpide-ehdotusta uhanalaisten lajien suojelun, hoidon, tutkimuksen ja seurannan järjestämiseksi ja rahoittamiseksi. Arvioinnit on tehty eliöryhmäkohtaisissa työryhmissä ja työn tulokset esitellään eliöryhmittäin 39 luvussa.

Viittausohje, kun viitataan koko julkaisuun: Hyvärinen, E., Juslén, A., Kemppainen, E., Uddström, A. & Liukko, U.-M. (toim.) 2019. Suomen lajien uhanalaisuus – Punainen kirja 2019. Ympäristöministeriö & Suomen ympäristökeskus. Helsinki. 704 s. http://hdl.handle.net/10138/299501

Sammandrag: I denna bok presenteras resultat av Finlands femte hotbedömning. Finlands artantal uppskattas för tillfället till minst 48 000. Tillräckliga uppgifter för hotbedömning fanns om 22 418 arter eller lägre taxa, vilket utgör 47 % av alla arter. Av dessa bedömdes 2 667 arter eller lägre taxa vara hotade, d.v.s. 11,9 %. Rödlistade arter, som förutom hotade arter även innefattar försvunna arter, nära hotade arter och arter som det råder kunskapsbrist om, uppgår till 6 683 (29,8 %). Av de bedömda arterna är 498 akut hotade (CR), 918 starkt hotade (EN), 1 260 sårbara (VU), 1 912 nära hotade (NT), 1 792 med kunskapsbrist (DD), 312 försvunna (RE) och 15 735 livskraftiga. Hoten har bedömts på basis av Internationella Naturvårdsunionens (IUCN) regionala hotbedömningskriterier. Kriterierna grundar sig på observerad, deduktiv eller estimerad minskning av populationer eller utbrednings- och förekomstområden, en liten och kontinuerligt minskande eller en mycket liten population eller på kvantitativ analys. Därutöver har arternas livsmiljö, hotorsak och hotfaktorer i Finland dokumenterats. Majoriteten av de hotade arterna lever i skogar (31 %), vårdbiotoper och andra kulturmiljöer (24 %). Antalet hotade arter är högst inom den hemiboreala och sydboreala zonen i södra Finland. Andelen hotade arter i en specifik habitattyp är högst i kalfjället(37,9 %). I publikationen jämförs resultaten av hotbedömningen med resultaten från år 2010 t.ex. med hjälp av rödlisteindexet. Vid sidan av bedömningsresultaten beskrivs de mest påtagliga administrativa och juridiska åtgärder som vidtagits för artskydd samt forskning och övervakning sedan den föregående bedömningen. Hotbedömningens styrgrupp (LAUHA ) föreslår 13 åtgärder för organisering och finansiering av skydd, vård, forskning och övervakning av hotade arter. Resultaten av bedömningen som är genomförd av expertgrupper presenteras i 39 kapitel som omfattar olika organismgrupper.

The Red List of Finnish Species 2019

Abstract: This publication describes the fifth assessment of Finnish threatened species. The current estimated number of species in Finland is at least 48,000. Sufficient information was available for the evaluation of 22,418 species or lower taxa, which is approximately 47% of all species. In total, 2,667 species or lower taxa (11.9%) were assessed as threatened. The red-listed species, which, in addition to threatened species, include the species classified as Regionally Extinct, Near Threatened, and Data Deficient, total 6,683 (29.8%). Of the species evaluated, 489 were classified as Critically Endangered (CR), 918 as Endangered (EN), 1,260 as Vulnerable (VU), 1,912 as Near Threatened (NT), 1,792 as Data Deficient (DD), 312 as Regionally Extinct (RE), and 15,735 as of Least Concern (LC). The assessment was carried out in accordance with guidelines and criteria issued by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and applied in assessments at the regional level. These criteria are based on observed, estimated, inferred, or projected population size reduction; the extent of occurrence or area of occupancy; continuing decline in a small population or a very small size of population; or a quantitative analysis. In addition, species’ habitats, as well as causes of threat and threat factors, were documented in the Finnish evaluation. The majority of threatened species live in forests (31%) and in rural biotopes and other cultural habitats (24%). Of the species assessed the proportion of threatened species is highest in Alpine habitats (37.9%). The number of threatened species is highest in the hemiboreal and southern boreal zones in southern Finland. The results of the assessment are compared to the previous assessment 2010 for example with the Red List Index. In addition, proceedings of the proposals given by the steering group of the previous assessment are evaluated. The steering group of this assessment made 13 proposals for measures for the arrangement and financing of the conservation, management, research, and monitoring of threatened species. The results of the work of the expert groups responsible for the evaluation are presented in 39 organism group -specific sections.

Reference of the publication: Hyvärinen, E., Juslén, A., Kemppainen, E., Uddström, A. & Liukko, U.-M. (eds.) 2019. The 2019 Red List of Finnish Species. Ympäristöministeriö & Suomen ympäristökeskus. Helsinki. 704 p. http://hdl.handle.net/10138/299501

Publication date: 26/02/2019

10abedömning10aconservation of species10ahotade arter10aIUCN10alajiston suojelu10apunainen lista10aRed list10arödlista10askydd av arter10athreat assessment10athreatened species10auhanalaiset lajit10auhanalaisuusarviointi1 aHyvärinen, Esko1 aJuslén, Aino1 aKemppainen, Eija1 aUddström, Annika1 aLiukko, Ulla-Maija uhttp://hdl.handle.net/10138/29950100719nas a2200133 4500008004100000245004400041210004200085260001600127300000600143490000700149520033900156100001400495856007600509 2005 eng d00aA possible new British species from Kew0 apossible new British species from Kew cSpring 2005 a30 v103 a

Recommended citation: Lee, P. (2005): A possible new British species from Kew. Newsletter of the British Myriapod and Isopod Group, 10: [unnumbered page 3].

Taxonomic name remark: Cylindrodesmus hirsutus referred to as "small white flat-backed millipede".

1 aLee, Paul uhttps://www.bmig.org.uk/sites/www.bmig.org.uk/files/news/bmignews10.pdf01309nas a2200217 4500008004100000022002500041245009400066210006900160260001500229300001100244490000800255520066300263653001500926653001100941653001000952653001300962653001600975100002600991700002001017856005401037 2018 eng d a1313-2970, 1313-298900aFirst continental troglobiont Cylindroiulus millipede (Diplopoda, Julida, Julidae)0 aFirst continental troglobiont iCylindroiulusi millipede Diplopod c08/11/2018 a93-1030 v7953 a

The new species of millipede Cylindroiulus villumi is described from a cave in the Estremenho karst massif in central Portugal. It is the first cave-adapted species of its genus with a strict subterranean life-style in continental Europe, and is the fifth blind species of the genus. The new species is illustrated with photographs and diagrammatic drawings. It is tentatively placed in the purely Iberian Cylindroiulus perforatus-group. The differences between the new species and its relatives are discussed, as well as its adaptations to a subterranean life-style.

10aCave fauna10aJulida10aKarst10aPortugal10atroglobiont1 aReboleira, Ana, SP.S.1 aEnghoff, Henrik uhttps://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=2761901533nas a2200193 4500008004100000022002500041245014700066210006900213260001500282300001200297490000900309520088200318653001701200653001301217653001201230100002001242700002001262856005701282 2008 eng d a1175-5334, 1175-532600aCylindroiulus mitta n.sp., a new Tunisian millipede (Diplopoda, Julida: Julidae) and notes on the Cylindroiulus distinctus group0 aiCylindroiulus mittai nsp a new Tunisian millipede Diplopoda Jul c14/05/2008 a61–680 v17683 a

Abstract: Cylindroiulus mitta n.sp. is described from Cap Bon, northeastern Tunisia, and its assignment to the North African C. distinctus group is discussed. Descriptions of the female vulvae of other group members are presented, as well as illustrations of gonopods and vulvae of further Cylindroiulus species from Tunisia.

Résumé: Cylindroiulus mitta n. sp. est décrit de la région du Cap Bon, nord-est de Tunisie et son appartenance au groupe Nord africain C. distinctus est discutée. Des descriptions des vulves de femelles des autres espèces du groupe sont ici présentées ainsi que des illustrations des gonopodes et des vulves d’autres espèces du genre Cylindroiulus de Tunisie.

10aNorth Africa10aTaxonomy10aTunisia1 aAkkari, Nesrine1 aEnghoff, Henrik uhttps://mapress.com/zt/article/view/zootaxa.1768.1.401372nas a2200241 4500008004100000022002500041245012000066210006900186260001500255300001200270490000700282520065200289653001300941653001200954653001800966653001400984653001200998653001201010653001101022100001601033700001501049856006601064 1994 eng d a0022-2933, 1464-526200aRevision of the horvathi group and description of a new species of Cylindroiulus (Diplopoda: Julidae)0 aRevision of the ihorvathii group and description of a new specie c29/07/1994 a841-8520 v283 a

All nominal species of the horvathi group of species within Cylindroiulus (Crenatoiulus) are reviewed. In conclusion, 2 valid species are maintained: Cylindroiulus horvathi (Verhoeff, 1897), and C. abaligetanus Verhoeff, 1901. One new species is added to the group, Cylindroiulus cambio sp. n., which is described from Rostov-on-Don, Russia. Cylindroiulus vitosae Strasser, 1962 and C. ponticus Golovatch, 1978 are synonymized with C. horvathi. Descriptive notes on the species are given, and the geographical distribution of the group members is discussed.

10aBulgaria10aCroatia10aCylindroiulus10aDiplopoda10aHungary10aJulidae10aRussia1 aKorsós, Z.1 aRead, H.J. uhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/0022293940077044101827nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245008600055210006900141260001500210300000900225490000600234520115100240653001501391653001801406653001201424653001301436653001501449653001101464100001801475700001901493700002401512856004901536 2014 eng d a1314-282800aMillipedes and centipedes in German greenhouses (Myriapoda: Diplopoda, Chilopoda)0 aMillipedes and centipedes in German greenhouses Myriapoda Diplop c11/04/2014 a1-430 v23 a

A review is given of all the literature records of millipedes and centipedes that have been found in German greenhouses together with additional records for 29 such sites. Species lists are given for 46 greenhouses investigated throughout Germany. Thirty-five diplopod and 18 chilopod species were found to occur in greenhouses, of which 15 (3 Chilopoda, 12 Diplopoda) are restricted to this type of habitat. First records for Germany include Anadenobolus monilicornis (Porat, 1876), Epinannolene cf. trinidadensis Chamberlin, 1918, Epinannolene sp., Mesoiulus gridellii Strasser, 1934, Leptogoniulus sorornus (Butler, 1876), Rhinotus purpureus (Pocock, 1894), Cryptops doriae Pocock, 1891, Lamyctes coeculus (Brölemann, 1889) and Tygarrup javanicus (Attems, 1907). The millipedes Oxidus gracilis (C. L. Koch, 1847) and Amphitomeus attemsi (Schubart, 1934) and the centipedes Lithobius forficatus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Cryptops hortensis (Donovan, 1810) are the species most frequently found in greenhouses.

10acentipedes10afirst records10aGermany10ahothouse10amillipedes10areview1 aDecker, Peter1 aReip, Hans, S.1 aVoigtländer, Karin uhttps://bdj.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=106602124nas a2200301 4500008004100000022002500041245007900066210006900145260001500214300001100229490000800240520123300248653001301481653001401494653001701508653001601525653001901541653002501560100001501585700002301600700002001623700002001643700002501663700002601688700002101714700001801735856006901753 2019 eng d a0012-9658, 1939-917000aA meta food web for invertebrate species collected in a European grassland0 ameta food web for invertebrate species collected in a European g c05/03/2019 ae026790 v1003 a

Patterns of feeding interactions between species are thought to influence the stability of communities and the flux of nutrients and energy through ecosystems. However, surprisingly few well-resolved food webs allow us to evaluate factors that influence the architecture of species interactions. We constructed a meta food web consisting of 714 invertebrate species collected over 9 years of suction and pitfall sampling campaigns in the Jena Experiment, a long-term grassland biodiversity experiment located in Jena, Germany. We summarize information on the 51,496 potential trophic links, which were established using information on diet specificity and species traits that typically constrain feeding interactions (trophic group, body size, and vertical stratification). The list of species identities, traits, and link-derivation rules will be useful not only for tests of plant diversity effects on food web structure within the Jena Experiment, but also for considering consistent construction of food webs from empirical data, and for comparisons of network structure across ecosystems. No copyright or proprietary restrictions are associated with the use of this data set other than citation of this Data Paper.

10afood web10agrassland10ainvertebrate10ameta-matrix10aspecies traits10atrophic interactions1 aHines, Jes1 aGiling, Darren, P.1 aRzanny, Michael1 aVoigt, Winfried1 aMeyer, Sebastian, T.1 aWeisser, Wolfgang, W.1 aEisenhauer, Nico1 aEbeling, Anne uhttps://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ecy.267900472nas a2200109 4500008004100000245016000041210006900201300001200270490000900282100001900291856005200310 1898 eng d00aKritisches, systematisch-historisch-litterarisches Verzeichniss der bis Ende 1897 beschriebenen Diplopoden von Oesterreich-Ungarn und dem Occupationsgebiet0 aKritisches systematischhistorischlitterarisches Verzeichniss der a317-3340 v64:11 aVerhoeff, Carl uhttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/22602500313nas a2200109 4500008004100000245003500041210003500076300001200111490000700123100001900130856005400149 1897 eng d00aDiplopodenfauna Siebenbürgens0 aDiplopodenfauna Siebenbürgens a454-4720 v471 aVerhoeff, Carl uhttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4286869303399nas a2200205 4500008004100000022002500041245021000066210006900276260001500345300000900360490000700369520260500376653002802981653003003009653003203039653001403071653001203085100002003097856007603117 2022 eng d a1989-953X, 0367-504100aThe millipede genus Cylindroiulus Verhoeff, 1894 (Diplopoda: Julida; Julidae) in Spain: recent records and description of three new species from the Basque Country, Navarra, Andalucía and Cataluña0 amillipede genus iCylindroiulusi Verhoeff 1894 Diplopoda Julida J c05/04/2022 ae1570 v783 a

Abstract: Two large collections of Cylindroiulus were examined (one from the Basque country and Navarra and one from Andalucía) supplemented by other, smaller collections from other areas of Spain; in total 10 species were represented. Three new species are described: C. caramelos sp. nov., C. elosegiorum sp. nov. and C. karinhansorum sp. nov. The remaining seven species are: C. londinensis (Leach, 1814), C. franzi Attems, 1952, C. punctatus (Leach, 1815), C. pyrenaicus Brölemann, 1897, C. sagittarius Brölemann, 1897, C. sanctimichaelis Attems, 1927 and C. unciger Attems, 1952. Information has been presented on these species where this has added to that previously available. Comments have been made on the challenging londinensis-group which seems particularly specious in the Iberian Peninsula. Suggestions are made for further work on this group include genetic studies.

El género de milpiés Cylindroiulus Verhoeff, 1894 (Diplopoda: Julida; Julidae) en España: citas recientes y descripción de tres nuevas especies del País Vasco, Navarra, Andalucía y Cataluña

Resumen: Se han examinado dos cuantiosas colecciones de Cylindroiulus (una del País Vasco y Navarra y otra de Andalucía), y se han suplementado con otras, más pequeñas, de otras áreas de España; en total se han encontrado 10 especies. Se han descrito tres nuevas especies: C. caramelos sp. nov., C. elosegiorum sp. nov. y C. karinhansorum sp. nov. Las otras siete especies fueron: C. londinensis (Leach, 1814), C. franzi Attems, 1952, C. punctatus (Leach, 1815), C. pyrenaicus Brölemann, 1897, C. sagittarius Brölemann, 1897, C. sanctimichaelis Attems, 1927 y C. unciger Attems, 1952. Se presenta información sobre esas especies, añadiéndola a la ya disponible. Se hacen comentarios sobre el difícil grupo londinensis, que parece ser especialmente rico en especies en la península ibérica. Se sugieren futuras líneas de investigación para este grupo, incluyendo estudios genéticos.

10aCylindroiulus caramelos10aCylindroiulus elosegiorum10aCylindroiulus karinhansorum10aDiplopoda10aJulidae1 aRead, Helen, J. uhttps://graellsia.revistas.csic.es/index.php/graellsia/article/view/68500651nas a2200109 4500008004100000245003400041210003200075260010700107520022300214100002800437856007600465 1898 eng d00a[Letter to Ludwig Döderlein]0 aLetter to Ludwig Döderlein aStrasbourg, Grand Est, FrancebArchives de la Ville et de l’Eurométropole de Strasbourgc08/08/18983 a

Recommended citation: Verhoeff, C. W. (1898, August 8). [Letter to Ludwig Döderlein]. Archives de la Ville et de l’Eurométropole de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, Grand Est, France.

1 aVerhoeff, Carl, Wilhelm uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/letter-ludwig-d%C3%B6derlein-102246nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245011100055210006900166260001500235490000700250520139900257653002101656653002601677653002001703653001301723653002801736100003401764700002301798700003701821700002801858700001701886700003301903856005601936 2021 eng d a0031-104900aA preliminary survey and range extension of millipedes species introduced in Brazil (Myriapoda, Diplopoda)0 apreliminary survey and range extension of millipedes species int c27/10/20210 v613 a

The present study provides historical and new records of the introduced millipedes species in Brazil, Oxidus gracilis (C.L. Koch, 1847), Orthomorpha coarctata (Saussure, 1860) (Paradoxosomatidae), Prosopodesmus jacobsoni Silvestri, 1910 (Haplodesmidae), Trachyjulus calvus (Pocock, 1893a), Glyphiulus granulatus (Gervais, 1847) (Cambalopsidae), Trigoniulus corallinus (Gervais, 1842), Leptogoniulus sorornus (Butler, 1876), Epitrigoniulus cruentatus (Brölemann, 1903) (Pachybolidae), Paraspirobolus lucifugus (Gervais, 1837) (Spirobolellidae), Cylindroiulus britannicus (Verhoeff, 1891), Cylindroiulus truncorum (Silvestri, 1896) (Julidae), and Rhinotus purpureus (Pocock, 1894) (Siphonotidae). Among the 27 federative units in Brazil, 21 states present at least one record of a non-native species. Orthomorpha coarctata was the most widely distributed species, occurring in 15 states. Glyphiulus granulatus (state of Rio Grande do Sul), C. truncorum (São Paulo), and R. purpureus (Amazonas) were recorded from only one Brazilian state. The Southeast region concentrates most of the compiled records (42,6%) and richness by grid (5-7 species), mainly in urban areas of the states of Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo.

10ainvasive species10aOrthomorpha coarctata10aOxidus gracilis10aSchubart10aSynanthropic millipedes1 aMoretti-Iniesta, Luiz, Felipe1 aBouzan, Rodrigo, S1 aRodrigues, Patrícia, Elesbão d1 ade Almeida, Thais, Melo1 aOtt, Ricardo1 aBrescovit, Antonio, Domingos uhttps://www.revistas.usp.br/paz/article/view/18208402300nas a2200205 4500008004100000022001400041245009200055210006900147300001200216490000700228520160800235653001201843653001401855653002401869653001601893653002401909100002001933700002101953856012001974 2012 eng d a1232-196600aSeasonal activity of millipedes (Diplopoda) – their economic and medical significance0 aSeasonal activity of millipedes Diplopoda their economic and med a646-6500 v193 a

The millipede Brachydesmus superus Latzel, Polydesmus inconstans Latzel (Diplopoda: Polydesmida) and Kryphioiulus occultus C. L. Koch (Diplopoda: Julida) were collected from compost in gardens in Lublin, eastern Poland. Collections were made by using pitfall traps between April – September 2009 and 2010. Brachydesmus superus, Polydesmus inconstans and Kryphioiulus occultus play a significant role in composting of plant residues. Cylindroiulus caeruleocinctus Wood and Ommatoiulus sabulosus Linnaeus (Diplopoda: Julida) were collected manually in 2009-2011 in fallows and ruderals of Lublin and Kraków. C. caeruleocinctus and O. sabulosus caused considerable nuisance during mass occurrence and migration in human residences. The sex ratio has been determined for populations of C. caeruleocinctus, total sex ratio average 1:1.46. The number of females prevailed. Millipedes of the temperate climate have two peaks in the spring and autumn pattern of activity of the year. Both common species C. caeruleocinctus and O. sabulosus were analysed bacteriologically. The millipede Cylindroiulus caeruleocinctus transmits Citrobacter freundii, Pantoea agglomerans, Serratia marcescens, Raoultella planticola, Salmonella arizonae. The millipede Ommatoiulus sabulosus transmits Citrobacter freundii, Pantoea agglomerans, Raoultella planticola and Xanthomonas maltophila.

10acompost10aDiplopoda10aperiodical activity10aurban areas10avectors of diseases1 aKania, Grzegorz1 aKłapeć, Teresa uhttp://www.aaem.pl/Seasonal-activity-of-millipedes-Diplopoda-their-economic-and-medical-significance,71837,0,2.html02635nas a2200145 4500008004100000022001400041245008000055210006900135300001000204490000700214520212200221100001902343700002102362856010602383 2008 eng d a0373-687300aCylindroiulus caeruleocinctus (Wood) (Diplopoda, Iulidae) in Finland0 aiCylindroiulus caeruleocinctusi Wood Diplopoda Iulidae in Finlan a31-350 v843 a

The millipede Cylindroiulus caeruleocintus (Wood) has been listed as an endangered (EN) species in the Finnish Red Data Book, 2001. Four records have been published up to now from southernmost Finland: a disappeared population in Helsinki, and two populations in Turku and one in Tammisaari. Its occurrence in the Turku area was studied, and nine new localities were found. Two new records from the city of Helsinki and one from the city of Lohja are also presented. The habitats and the status of the populations are discussed. One population is living partly in a natural oak-dominated forest in Turku, the other populations occur in anthropogenic soils. The status of C. caeruleocinctus as an endangered species in Finland is commented.

Puistotuhatjalkaisen esiintyminen Suomessa
Uhanalaiseksi luokiteltu puistotuhatjalkainen (puistokaksoisjalkainen) esiintyy ainakin kymmenessä kohteessa Turussa tai sen välittömässä läheisyydessä. Se on siten osoittautunut Turun seudulla selvästi aikaisemmin tiedettyä runsaammaksi ja yleisemmäksi lajiksi. Lajista on tavattu uusia, runsaita esiintymiä myös Helsingistä ja Lohjalta. Se tunnetaan tällä hetkellä kahdeksasta yhtenäiskoordinaatiston 10 × 10 km ruudusta ja 15 kohteesta. Puistotuhatjalkaisen asema Suomen uhanalaisten lajien luettelossa tuleekin tarkistaa. Tätä varten olisi tarpeen kartoittaa lajin esiintymistä laajemmin koko Etelä-Suomessa, etenkin lehtomaisilla kulttuurialueilla.
Puistotuhatjalkaisen esiintymien suurimmat uhkatekijät ovat toisaalta talojen tai pysäköintialueiden rakentaminen juuri esiintymien kohdalla (kuten Turun esiintymien 1 ja 3 osalta on jo osittain tapahtunut) sekä hieman hoitamattomien puistojen, pensaikkojen ja Aurajoen rantojen mahdolliset siistimistyöt. Ainakin puolet Turun seudun populaatioista näyttää elinvoimaisilta ja runsailta, eikä niiden menestymiselle ole näkyvissä suoranaista uhkaa.

1 aKoponen, Seppo1 aTerhivuo, Juhani uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/cylindroiulus-caeruleocinctus-wood-diplopoda-iulidae-finland01312nas a2200169 4500008004100000022001400041245007500055210006900130260001500199300001200214490000600226520079700232100001901029700001801048700001901066856005701085 1997 eng d a2489-496600aArthropods on oak branches in SW Finland, collected by a new trap type0 aArthropods on oak branches in SW Finland collected by a new trap c03/11/1997 a177-1830 v83 a

Arthropods moving on large horizontal branches of old oaks (Quercus robur L.) in seven oak woodlands, SW Finland, were studied using a new trap type. The most abundant groups included Formicidae (Hym.), Oribatida (Acari), Thysanoptera, Nematocera (Dipt.), Collembola, Auchenorrhyncha (Hom.), Coleoptera, Araneae, Psocoptera and Hemiptera. The last three groups showed the least intersite variation in numbers of individuals. About 120 abundant, rare and other interesting species of Diplopoda (4 species mentioned), Chilopoda (2), Araneae (19), Opiliones (4), Pseudoscorpionida (1), Oribatida (9), Psocoptera (9), Blattodea (1), Neuroptera (1), Homoptera (10), Heteroptera (13), Coleoptera (25), Lepidoptera (14) and Formicidae (6) are listed, and the new trap is described.

1 aKoponen, Seppo1 aRinne, Veikko1 aClayhills, Tom uhttps://journal.fi/entomolfennica/article/view/8394001763nas a2200229 4500008004100000022001400041245011100055210006900166260001500235300000900250490000600259520106100265653001401326653002701340653003001367653001601397653001601413100002201429700002201451700001701473856004301490 2021 eng d a1314-283600aAn annotated checklist of millipede fauna from Slovakia, with ecological and biogeographic characteristics0 aannotated checklist of millipede fauna from Slovakia with ecolog c09/09/2021 a1-290 v93 a

Two decades have passed since the last checklist of the millipedes in Slovakia. During this time, several new records have been added and taxonomic revisions have occurred. The present updated checklist summarizes data on all millipede species recorded in Slovakia, including altogether 93 species. For each species, habitat evaluation, ecological classification and distributional pattern is provided. Ecological classification is presented for the first time for the area of Slovakia and can be used in ecological studies and for the needs of nature protection. Special remarks to selected taxa are given, including Geoglomeris subterranea Verhoeff, 1908, Brachyiulus lusitanus Verhoeff, 1898, Cylindroiulus britannicus (Verhoeff, 1891), C. parisiorum (Brölemann & Verhoeff, 1896) and Polydesmus burzenlandicus Verhoeff, 1925, which are recently found for the first time, as well as C. arborum Verhoeff, 1928, confirmed in Slovakia after more than 70 years.

10aDiplopoda10adistributional pattern10aecological classification10afaunal list10anew records1 aHaľková, Beáta1 aDrabová, Martina1 aMock, Andrej uhttps://bdj.pensoft.net/article/71495/02448nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245008000055210006900135260001500204300000900219490000700228520175800235653001801993653002002011653001402031653002002045653002202065653002102087653001702108100002002125700001802145856004302163 2020 eng d a2075-445000aSoil Health and Arthropods: From Complex System to Worthwhile Investigation0 aSoil Health and Arthropods From Complex System to Worthwhile Inv c16/01/2020 a1-210 v113 a

The dramatic increase in soil degradation in the last few decades has led to the need to identify methods to define not only soil quality but also, in a holistic approach, soil health. In the past twenty years, indices based on living communities have been proposed alongside the already proven physical-chemical methods. Among them, some soil invertebrates have been included in monitoring programs as bioindicators of soil quality. Being an important portion of soil fauna, soil arthropods are involved in many soil processes such as organic matter decomposition and translocation, nutrient cycling, microflora activity regulation and bioturbation. Many studies have reported the use of soil arthropods to define soil quality; among taxa, some have been explored more in depth, typically Acari and Collembola, while generally less abundant groups, such as Palpigradi or Embioptera, have not been investigated much. This paper aims to evaluate and compare the use of different soil microarthropod taxa in soil degradation/quality studies to highlight which groups are the most reported for soil monitoring and which are the most sensitive to soil degradation. We have decided not to include the two most present and abundant taxa, Acari and Collembola, in this paper in consideration of the vast amount of existing literature and focus the discussion on the other microarthropod groups. We reported some studies for each taxon highlighting the use of the group as soil quality indicator. A brief section reporting some indices based on soil microarthropods is proposed at the end of this specific discussion. This paper can be considered as a reference point in the use of soil arthropods to estimate soil quality and health.

10abioindicators10amacroarthropods10amesofauna10amicroarthropods10asoil biodiversity10asoil degradation10asoil quality1 aMenta, Cristina1 aRemelli, Sara uhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/11/1/5402152nas a2200217 4500008004100000022001400041245009300055210007100148260001500219520147300234653002601707653001601733653001401749653002101763653001201784653001401796100002401810700002201834700001901856856005901875 2021 eng d a1752-458X00aTemporal complementarity in activity‐density of two arthropod macro‐detritivore taxa0 aTemporal complementarity in activity‐density of two arthropod ma c21/01/20213 a

1. Macro‐detritivores are important fragmenters performing a first step in the ecosystem process of nutrient cycling. Woodlice and millipedes are important representatives of this group and their ecology and niche requirements are often regarded as very similar. However, it is unclear whether there is a difference in temporal activity throughout the year between both groups, possibly leading to temporal complementarity for leaf litter breakdown, and whether patterns of temporal variation in activity are consistent across different habitat types.

2. We studied year‐round pitfall‐trap data of woodlice and millipedes from an old sand quarry with a high habitat heterogeneity.

3. Our results indicate that there is high temporal complementarity between both detritivore taxa, with millipede activity‐density peaking in spring, while woodlice showing a peak in summer. Interestingly, timing of activity depended on habitat openness. Millipedes peak first in open habitat and later in closed habitat, while woodlice showed the opposite pattern.

4. Temporal turnover in community composition was high and of similar magnitude as spatial turnover in community composition across this relatively small scale of our study area.

5. We conclude that, although woodlice and millipedes show comparable habitat preferences, their temporal activity patterns show the potential for temporal complementarity for litter breakdown.

10aCommunity composition10adecomposers10aDiplopoda10ahabitat openness10aIsopoda10aphenology1 aDe Smedt, Pallieter1 aProesmans, Willem1 aBaeten, Lander uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/icad.1247101892nas a2200241 4500008004100000020002200041022001400063245008100077210007200158260001500230300002400245490000700269520111000276653001901386653002601405653002201431653001501453653001801468653001501486653002501501100001801526856010601544 2020 eng d a978-80-7620-066-1 a0231-580700aPavouci (Araneae) a mnohonožky (Diplopoda) obce Žleby v okrese Kutná Hora0 aPavouci Araneae a mnohonožky Diplopoda obce Žleby v okrese Kutná c21/12/2020 a17–43 + 338–3460 v363 a

Spiders (Araneae) and millipedes (Diplopoda) of the municipality of Žleby in the Kutná Hora District (Central Bohemia)

Abstract: In 1999–2019, spiders and millipedes in Žleby, a municipality in the District of Kutná Hora were recorded. At 22 sites, the author collected or photographed 854 spider and 642 millipede specimens belonging to 121 spider and 29 millipede species. Most of them are common, however, spiders Ero aphana, Nematogmus sanguinolentus, Silometopus elegans and Amaurobius jugorum, and millipedes Cylindroiulus arborum and Haploporatia eremita, are ecologically significant. The most (millipede) species rich site at Žleby were the left bank of the Doubrava River and the lime alley. During the long-termed survey on spiders, the first occurrence of five recently spreading species (Pholcus phalangioides, Ebrechtella tricuspidata, Argiope bruennichi, Steatoda triangulosa and Ero aphana) was documented at Žleby.

10aCzech Republic10aDoubrava River valley10aexpansive species10afaunistics10afirst records10alime alley10along-term collecting1 aDolejš, Petr uhttps://strednicechy.ochranaprirody.cz/akce-publikace/bohemia-centralis-sbornik/bohemia-centralis-36/01282nas a2200145 4500008004100000022001400041245009000055210006900145260001200214300001000226520079400236100002701030700002001057856005901077 2020 eng d a0242-177100aMyriapodes chilopodes et diplopodes des souterrains de Paris et de sa proche banlieue0 aMyriapodes chilopodes et diplopodes des souterrains de Paris et  c03/2020 a39-473 a

Une campagne d’échantillonnage des invertébrés a été menée dans les réseaux souterrains de la ville de Paris et de la banlieue proche. Le présent travail présente les résultats obtenus concernant les myriapodes (chilopodes et diplopodes) issus de ces récoltes. Six espèces de chilopodes (Classe Chilopoda) et neuf espèces de diplopodes (Classe Diplopoda) ont pu être identifiées. Parmi ces dernières, certaines espèces sont nouvelles pour les départements des Yvelines, des Hauts-de-Seine et de la Seine-Saint-Denis. Ces résultats contribuent à l'enrichissement des inventaires et atlas des myriapodes de France (project INAMYFRA).

1 aGeoffroy, Jean-Jacques1 aFerrand, Marina uhttps://publications.ffspeleo.fr/bulletin.php?id=2599905173nas a2200253 4500008004100000022001400041245015800055210007000213260001500283300001000298490000700308520427100315653002204586653003704608653002504645653002804670653001604698653002104714100002204735700002204757700002504779700002204804856009304826 2020 eng d a1852-609800aInvertebrados exóticos nuevos o poco conocidos (Tricladida, Gastropoda, Diplopoda, Symphyla, Isopoda, Arachnida) en la Ciudad de Buenos Aires, Argentina0 aInvertebrados exóticos nuevos o poco conocidos Tricladida Gastro c19/05/2020 a13-290 v643 a

Resumen: La fauna de planarias terrestres (Tricladida, Geoplanoidea), babosas (Mollusca, Gastropoda), diplópodos (Myriapoda, Diplopoda), sínfilos (Myriapoda, Symphylla) y arácnidos (Chelicerata) de la Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires (CABA, Argentina) permanece pobremente conocida. En la presente contribución se dan a conocer nuevos registros de especies de estos grupos, naturalizadas en el ámbito urbano de CABA y alrededores. Las colectas y observaciones fueron realizadas sin un método sistemático. Se reportan: Rhynchodemus sylvaticus (Tricladida, Geoplanidas; primer registro para la provincia de Buenos Aires y segundo para Argentina), Obama nungara (Tricladida, Geoplanidae; primera cita para CABA), Imbira flavonigra (Tricladida, Geoplanidae; primer registro para Argentina), Milax gagates (Mollusca, Milacidae; primer registro para CABA), Cylindroiulus latestriatus (Diplopoda, Julidae; primer registro para Argentina), Ophyiulus pilosus (Diplopoda, Julidae; primer registro para Argentina), Brachydesmus superus (Diplopoda, Paradoxomatidae; primer registro para CABA y segundo para Argentina), Symphylella vulgaris (Symphyla, Scolopendrellidae; primer registro para Argentina), Cylisticus convexus (Oniscidea, Cylisticidae; segunda cita para Argentina, luego de 90 años), Uloborus plumipes (Arachnida, Uloboridae; segunda cita para CABA y para Argentina) y Leucauge argyra (Arachnida, Tetragnathidae; primera cita para la provincia de Buenos Aires y segunda cita para Argentina). Diversos autores indican para Europa un rápido incremento en el número de especies invertebradas introducidas, un patrón extrapolable a Argentina. Lamentablemente, hasta la fecha, no se cuenta con datos certeros acerca de los patrones de distribución o abundancia de estas especies. En este sentido es necesario priorizar su conocimiento, incluso de aquellas potencialmente perjudiciales para ambientes nativos.

New or Little Known Exotic Invertebrates (Tricladida, Gastropoda, Diplopoda, Symphyla, Isopoda, Arachnida) in Buenos Aires City, Argentina

Abstract: The terrestrial flatworm (Tricladida, Geoplanoidea), slug (Mollusca, Gastropoda), diplopodan (Myriapoda, Diplopoda), symphilan (Myriapoda, Symphyla) and spider (Chelicerata) faunas of Buenos Aires City (CABA, Argentina) are poorly known. The aim of the present contribution is to report new records of exotic species belonging to those clades. Collection and observation of specimens were made without a systematic method. The following species are reported: Rhynchodemus sylvaticus (Tricladida, Geoplanidae; first record for Buenos Aires province and second record for tArgentina), Obama nungara (Tricladida, Geoplanidae; CABA), Imbira flavonigra (Tricladida, Geoplanidae; first record for Argentina), Milax gagates (Mollusca, Milacidae; first record for CABA), Cylindroiulus latestriatus (Diplopoda, Julidae; first record for Argentina), Ophyiulus pilosus (Diplopoda, Julidae; first record for Argentina), Brachydesmus superus (Diplopoda, Paradoxomatidae; first record for CABA and second record for Argentina), Symphylella vulgaris (Symphyla, Scolopendrellidae; first record for Argentina), Cylisticus convexus (Oniscidea, Cylisticidae; second record for the city by most than 90 years), Uloborus plumipes (Arachnida, Uloboridae; second record for CABA and the country), and Leucauge argyra (Arachnida, Tetragnathidae; first record for Buenos Aires province and second record for Argentina). Several authors have indicated that the number of exotic invertebrates in European cities has been dramatically increased in the last years. This pattern should be extrapolated to Argentina. Unfortunately, up to the date we entirely lack information about dispersal and distribution of exotic invertebrates in the city. It is necessary to prioritize the study of exotic species, especially those that are potentially problematic for native environments.

10aBuenos Aires City10aCiudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires10aexotic invertebrates10ainvertebrados exóticos10anew records10anuevos registros1 aAgnolin, Federico1 aAgnolin, Agustín1 aGarcia-Marsà, Jordi1 aOlejnik, Nicolás uhttp://www.lillo.org.ar/journals/index.php/acta-zoologica-lilloana/article/view/v64n1a0201587nas a2200241 4500008004100000245008600041210006900127520074200196100002000938700001900958700001800977700001800995700002101013700001901034700002001053700002401073700001801097700002301115700002101138700002201159700002001181856014401201 2017 eng d00aBiological and chemical indicators of soil condition in Bulgarian agro-ecosystems0 aBiological and chemical indicators of soil condition in Bulgaria3 a

This report presents the results of the mapping and assessment of soil biodiversity and its functions in cropland dominated landscapes in Bulgaria. We summarize the motivation for the assessment, highlighting the importance of assessing biodiversity-mediated processes in the soil, to complement soil condition indicators based on physical and chemical properties of soils. Soil organisms are involved in several critical ecological processes that mediate various benefits associated to cropland productivity such as soil organic matter formation, organic matter decomposition and nutrient circulation, symbiotic functions with plants that promote nutrient and water uptake, and pest and disease control through natural enemies.

1 aRusch, Graciela1 aBlaalid, Rakel1 aDahle, Sondre1 aDedov, Ivailo1 aElshishka, Milka1 aFossøy, Frode1 aLazarova, Stela1 aMladenov, Alexander1 aPeneva, Vlada1 aRadoslavov, Georgi1 aStoyanov, Ivailo1 aVagalinski, Boyan1 aYordanov, Yavor uhttps://www.researchgate.net/publication/340095492_Biological_and_chemical_indicators_of_soil_condition_in_Bulgarian_agro-ecosystems_Editor00710nas a2200097 4500008004100000245007300041210006900114520032800183100002000511856008100531 2020 eng d00aNewsletter of the British Myriapod and Isopod Group, 41, Autumn 20200 aNewsletter of the British Myriapod and Isopod Group 41 Autumn 203 a

The newsletter includes items on: Centipede atlas update. The Darwin Tree of Life project. Luminous centipedes. Some rainforest goodies. Paul Richards giving an introduction to millipedes. Hebridean fossil millipedes in the Times.

Published: 15.11.2020 (website upload date, communicated by Steve Gregory).

1 aRead, Helen, J. uhttps://www.bmig.org.uk/sites/www.bmig.org.uk/files/news/BMIGnews41-2020.pdf01808nam a2200277 4500008004100000020002200041245008400063210006900147260001400216300001700230520102600247653002201273653001701295653002701312653002301339653001201362653000901374653001901383653003401402100000801436700000901444700000901453700000901462700000701471856005201478 2020 eng d a978-92-5-133582-600aState of knowledge of soil biodiversity - Status, challenges and potentialities0 aState of knowledge of soil biodiversity Status challenges and po aRomebFAO axxviii + 5853 a

There is increasing attention to the importance of biodiversity for food security and nutrition, especially above-ground biodiversity such as plants and animals. However, less attention is being paid to the biodiversity beneath our feet, soil biodiversity, which drives many processes that produce food or purify soil and water. This report is the result of an inclusive process involving more than 300 scientists from around the world under the auspices of the FAO’s Global Soil Partnership and its Intergovernmental Technical Panel on Soils, the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Global Soil Biodiversity Initiative, and the European Commission. It presents concisely the state of knowledge on soil biodiversity, the threats to it, and the solutions that soil biodiversity can provide to problems in different fields. It also represents a valuable contribution to raising awareness of the importance of soil biodiversity and highlighting its role in finding solutions to today's global threats.

10aawareness raising10abiodiversity10aecosystem conservation10aecosystem services10areports10asoil10asoil organisms10aSustainable Development Goals1 aFAO1 aITPS1 aGSBI1 aSCBD1 aEC uhttp://www.fao.org/documents/card/en/c/cb1928en02749nas a2200265 4500008004100000022001400041245009700055210006900152260001500221300000900236490000800245520197300253653001902226653001402245653001402259653000902273653001202282653001802294100002102312700002102333700002202354700001902376700002102395856006702416 2020 eng d a0038-071700aRelease of greenhouse gases from millipedes as related to food, body size, and other factors0 aRelease of greenhouse gases from millipedes as related to food b c28/02/2020 a1-100 v1443 a

The release of greenhouse gases from millipede digestive tracts warrants study because of its potential effect on climate change and also as an indicator of microbial processes that transform organic matter during passage through the gut of these animals. Gas chromatography was used to quantify the release of methane (CH4), carbon dioxide (CO2), and nitrous oxide (N2O) from living millipedes in laboratory conditions. The effect of four food types (leaf litter of alder, oak, and maple, and rotten wood) on the release of CH4, CO2, and N2O by 12 species was also assessed. In addition, two julid species were fed pure cellulose to test the ability of these millipedes to obtain energy from cellulose and to determine the effect of this diet on gas production.

All of the tested millipede species produced CO2 and some produced CH4. Stable and substantial CH4 emission was restricted to the large millipedes in the tropical orders Spirobolida and Spirostreptida. This asymmetrical phylogenetic distribution of CH4 production may be related to body size and the presence of gut commensals, but these factors may influence each other and depend upon geographic distribution of species. The quality of the food and feeding regime can also affect CH4 production in that CH4 release was significantly higher when millipedes were fed alder leaf litter rather than oak or maple leaf litter. CO2 production from millipedes mainly reflected the metabolic response of the animals. Traces of N2O were only occasionally emitted by millipedes; this release evidently depends on the N content in the food and seems to be restricted to members of the Glomeridae family. Based on gas production, the tested species of millipedes were unable to obtain their energy needs from a diet of pure cellulose.

10aCarbon dioxide10aCellulose10aDiplopoda10aFood10aMethane10aNitrous oxide1 aŠustr, Vladimir1 aŠimek, Miloslav1 aFaktorová, Lucie1 aMacková, Jana1 aTajovský, Karel uhttps://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S003807172030062601302nas a2200229 4500008004100000022001400041245009000055210006900145260001500214300001000229490000700239520063800246653001000884653001400894653001700908653001100925653002300936653001600959100002700975700002201002856004801024 2020 eng d a1768-144800aTerrestrial invertebrate fauna of Polish caves – a summary of 100 years of research0 aTerrestrial invertebrate fauna of Polish caves a summary of 100  c13/02/2020 a45-690 v333 a

The year 2018 is particularly important in the history of zoological research in Poland. A hundred years ago, Kazimierz Demel published the first work concerning the terrestrial cave fauna of caves in the Ojców area. In this paper we present the extent of research on the terrestrial invertebrate fauna of Polish caves in the last 100 years. All accessible research papers that have been published during this period were analysed. Based on published literature, 593 species of terrestrial invertebrate were recorded in Polish caves. Additionally, detailed list of species of individual taxonomic groups was provided.

10acaves10achecklist10ainvertebrate10aPoland10asubterranean fauna10aterrestrial1 aKocot-Zalewska, Joanna1 aDomagała, Paweł uhttps://subtbiol.pensoft.net/article/48805/00916nas a2200133 4500008004100000245007500041210006900116260001500185300001200200490000700212520048000219100002900699856005400728 1893 eng d00aNotes upon the species of Myriopoda Syngnatha, described by Thomas Say0 aNotes upon the species of Myriopoda Syngnatha described by Thoma c30/11/1893 a144-1490 v463 a

Dating remark: Publication date is set to 30 November 1893 following Shelley & Backeljau (1995).
Shelley, R. M. & T. Backeljau (1995): Plutoniinae Bollman, 1893 (Arthropoda, Chilopoda) And Plutoniinae Cockerell, 1893 (Mollusca, Gastropoda): Proposed Removal Of Homonymy. The Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature, 52 (2): 150–152. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.6752

1 aBollman, Charles, Harvey uhttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3236848901135nas a2200133 4500008004100000245003400041210003400075260001500109300001300124490000700137520078600144100002000930856005100950 1903 eng d00aBeiträge zur Myriopodenkunde0 aBeiträge zur Myriopodenkunde c10/03/1903 a63–1540 v183 a

Recommended citation: Attems, C. G. (1903): Beiträge zur Myriopodenkunde. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Abtheilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Thiere, 18 (1): 63-154 + pls. 5-11. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/36168

Links to plates:

Plate 5: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10339470

Plate 6: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10339472

Plate 7: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10339476

Plate 8: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10339480

Plate 9: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10339482

Plate 10: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10339484

Plate 11: https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/10339488

1 aAttems, Carl, G uhttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/3616802840nas a2200205 4500008004100000022001400041245016600055210006900221260001500290300000900305490000700314520210300321100002402424700002302448700002102471700002702492700002102519700001602540856007802556 2020 eng d a1932-620300aGround-dwelling invertebrate diversity in domestic gardens along a rural-urban gradient: Landscape characteristics are more important than garden characteristics0 aGrounddwelling invertebrate diversity in domestic gardens along  c02/10/2020 a1-250 v153 a

Urbanisation is increasing worldwide and is regarded a major driver of environmental change altering local species assemblages. Private domestic gardens contribute a significant share of total green area in cities, but their biodiversity has received relatively little attention. Previous studies mainly considered plants, flying invertebrates such as bees and butterflies, and birds. By using a multi-taxa approach focused on less mobile, ground-dwelling invertebrates, we examined the influence of local garden characteristics and landscape characteristics on species richness and abundance of gastropods, spiders, millipedes, woodlice, ants, ground beetles and rove beetles. We assume that most of the species of these groups are able to complete their entire life cycle within a single garden. We conducted field surveys in thirty-five domestic gardens along a rural-urban gradient in Basel, Switzerland. Considered together, the gardens examined harboured an impressive species richness, with a mean share of species of the corresponding groups known for Switzerland of 13.9%, ranging from 4.7% in ground beetles to 23.3% in woodlice. The overall high biodiversity is a result of complementary contributions of gardens harbouring distinct species assemblages. Indeed, at the garden level, species richness of different taxonomical groups were typically not inter-correlated. The exception was ant species richness, which was correlated with those of gastropods and spiders. Generalised linear models revealed that distance to the city centre is an important driver of species richness, abundance and composition of several groups, resulting in an altered species composition in gardens in the centre of the city. Local garden characteristics were important drivers of gastropod and ant species richness, and the abundance of spiders, millipedes and rove beetles. Our study shows that domestic gardens make a valuable contribution to regional biodiversity. Thus, domestic urban gardens constitute an important part of green infrastructure, which should be considered by urban planners.

1 aBraschler, Brigitte1 aGilgado, José, D.1 aZwahlen, Valerie1 aRusterholz, Hans-Peter1 aBuchholz, Sascha1 aBaur, Bruno uhttps://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.024006102324nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001300041245010500054210006900159260001500228300001400243490000800257520149300265653001001758653001501768653001501783653002101798653001601819653002301835653001501858653002301873100002301896856016301919 2020 eng d a0035-41800aHidden in plain sight: six millipede species (Myriapoda: Diplopoda) new for the fauna of Switzerland0 aHidden in plain sight six millipede species Myriapoda Diplopoda  c28/10/2020 a249–2590 v1273 a

Diplopoda are poorly studied in many regions. The last comprehensive work on the millipede fauna of Switzerland was published in 1993 and listed 124 outdoor-living species. Recent sampling efforts have resulted in the discovery of six millipede species of European origin that were not previously known to occur in Switzerland: Cylindroiulus britannicus (Verhoeff, 1891), C. salicivorus Verhoeff, 1908, C. vulnerarius (Berlese, 1888), Heteroiulus intermedius (Brölemann, 1892), Anamastigona pulchella (Silvestri, 1894) and Macrosternodesmus palicola Brölemann, 1908. None of them is currently invasive in Switzerland, but some are rapidly expanding across Europe and other regions of the world. A species which was previously only known from northern Italy, H. intermedius, was found in a forest close to Bellinzona. It is likely a native Swiss species which has previously been overlooked. The other five species were collected in human-made habitats in the city of Basel and its surroundings, suggesting human-caused introduction. Two species, C. britannicus and M. palicola, likely have an Atlantic origin, while the three remaining species, C. salicivorus, C. vulnerarius and A. pulchella, are originally from Italy. The biogeography of these six species is discussed, and photographs of specimens of each species and their gonopods are presented.

10aBasel10aBellinzona10afaunistics10ainvasive species10anew records10anon-native species10aSoil fauna10aurban biodiversity1 aGilgado, José, D. uhttps://bioone.org/journals/revue-suisse-de-zoologie/volume-127/issue-2/RSZ.0019/Hidden-in-plain-sight--six-millipede-species-Myriapoda/10.35929/RSZ.0019.full01207nas a2200133 4500008004100000245008800041210006900129260001500198300001100213490000700224520070100231100002600932856011500958 1957 eng d00aThe Diplopoda of the Lund University and California Academy of Sciences expeditions0 aDiplopoda of the Lund University and California Academy of Scien c07/10/1957 a1–440 v533 a

Recommended citation: Chamberlin, R. V. (1957): Reports of the Lund University Chile Expedition 1948-49. 30. The Diplopoda of the Lund University and California Academy of Science Expeditions. Lunds universitets årsskrift, n. f., avd. 2, 53 (8): 1-44.

Remarks: The articles in the Lunds universitets årsskrift, n. f., bear two parallel numbering systems, one for the volumes of the årsskrift and one for the volumes of the “Kungl. Fysiografiska sällskapets handlingar, ny följd”. This article can be cited as above or as “Kungl. Fysiografiska sällskapets handlingar, n. f., 68 (8): 1-44”.

1 aChamberlin, Ralph, V. uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/diplopoda-lund-university-and-california-academy-sciences-expeditions01223nas a2200121 4500008004100000245010700041210006900148300001000217490000700227520070200234100003000936856013500966 1977 eng d00aNew or poorly known Julida (Diplopoda) millipedes from the Sataplia State Nature Reserve (SSR Georgia)0 aNew or poorly known Julida Diplopoda millipedes from the Satapli a46-510 v823 a

Two new species of Julida (Diplopoda) from the Sataplia Reservation, West Transcaucasia are described. Pachyiulus krivolutskyi sp. nov. is distinguishable from the related P. flavipes C.L.K. and P. foetidissimus Mur. by an entirely light body color, slight striation of metazona and some details of gonopod structure. Cylindroiulus georgicus sp. nov. differs from related C. placidus (Lignau) mainly by the structure of gonopods and cyphopods. These two species together with C. ferganus Lohm. apparently from a fourth group of species whithin the subgenus Grenatoiulus, characterized by a short epiproct rounded at the apex.

1 aGolovatch, Sergei, Ilyich uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/new-or-poorly-known-julida-diplopoda-millipedes-sataplia-state-nature-reserve-ssr-georgia00456nas a2200109 4500008004100000245008100041210006900122300001000191490000600201100001900207856012000226 1946 eng d00aUma segunda especie do genero Cylindroiulus (Diplopoda) encontrada no Brasil0 aUma segunda especie do genero Cylindroiulus Diplopoda encontrada a1–50 v21 aSchubart, Otto uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/uma-segunda-especie-do-genero-cylindroiulus-diplopoda-encontrada-no-brasil00376nas a2200109 4500008004100000245004800041210004700089300001200136490000700148100001900155856009200174 1934 eng d00aTausendfüssler oder Myriapoda I: Diplopoda0 aTausendfüssler oder Myriapoda I Diplopoda a1–3180 v281 aSchubart, Otto uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/tausendf%C3%BCssler-oder-myriapoda-i-diplopoda00359nas a2200109 4500008004100000245004300041210004200084300001100126490000600137100001900143856008700162 1963 eng d00aOberklasse Progonéata, Opisthogoneata0 aOberklasse Progonéata Opisthogoneata a1–510 v21 aSchubart, Otto uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/oberklasse-progon%C3%A9ata-opisthogoneata01359nas a2200133 4500008004100000245014800041210006900189300001000258520074800268100002501016700002701041700002101068856013601089 2014 eng d00aA julid milliped in Chilean Patagonia, and a compilation of ordinal representatives in South America and associated islands (Diplopoda: Julida)0 ajulid milliped in Chilean Patagonia and a compilation of ordinal a1–83 a

An adventive female Julidae (Julida), discovered in a moist, grassy depression in the Peninsula de Brunswick south of Punta Arenas, Chile, and assigned to Cylindroiulus Verhoeff, 1894, is the fi rst vouchered milliped from southern Patagonia. The southernmost milliped ever collected in Chile, South America, and the Western Hemisphere, it may also constitute the southernmost in the world as the site is only \~1,176 km (735 mi) northwest of the Antarctic Peninsula. Records are consolidated of the two families, three genera, and fi ve species of this Holarctic order that are known from South America. They are documented from Argentina, Chile, and southern Peru and Brazil; three species are known from the Juan Fernandez Islands.

1 aShelley, Rowland, M.1 aMorrill, Elizabeth, D.1 aFaber, David, A. uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/julid-milliped-chilean-patagonia-and-compilation-ordinal-representatives-south-america-and00412nas a2200109 4500008004100000245005900041210005900100300001400159490000600173100001900179856010400198 1924 eng d00aÜber Myriapoden von Juan Fernandez und der Osterinsel0 aÜber Myriapoden von Juan Fernandez und der Osterinsel a403–4180 v31 aVerhoeff, Karl uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/%C3%BCber-myriapoden-von-juan-fernandez-und-der-osterinsel00563nas a2200133 4500008004100000245009200041210006900133300001100202100002100213700002000234700002300254700001900277856013300296 1968 eng d00aINVESTIGACIONES ZOOLOGICAS EN EL PARQUE NACIONAL VICENTE PEREZ ROSALES Y ZONA DE PARGUA0 aINVESTIGACIONES ZOOLOGICAS EN EL PARQUE NACIONAL VICENTE PEREZ R a3–121 aSilva, Francisco1 aVeloso, Alberto1 aSolervicens, Jaime1 aOrtiz, Juan, C uhttps://myriatrix.myspecies.info/content/investigaciones-zoologicas-en-el-parque-nacional-vicente-perez-rosales-y-zona-de-pargua00645nas a2200157 4500008004100000022001400041245013500055210006900190260000900259300001000268100002900278700002500307700002400332700001500356856011600371 2002 eng d a1066-071200aCylindroiulus truncorum (Silvestri): A New Milliped for Virginia (USA), with Natural History Observations (Julida: Julidae)0 aiCylindroiulus truncorumi Silvestri A New Milliped for Virginia  c2002 a62-661 aSantiago-Blay, Jorge, A.1 aHoffman, Richard, L.1 aLambert, Joseph, B.1 aWu, Yuyang uhttps://virginianaturalhistorysociety.com/banisteria/pdf-files/ban20/Banisteria20_Cylindroiulus%20truncorum.pdf00471nas a2200121 4500008004100000245012700041210007000168260001200238300001200250490000600262100002800268856005300296 1846 eng d00aNote sur quelques nouvelles espèces d'insectes qui habitent les possessions françaises du nord de l'Afrique - Myriapodes0 aNote sur quelques nouvelles espèces dinsectes qui habitent les p c08/1846 a283-2890 v91 aLucas, Pierre-Hippolyte uhttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/236262700386nas a2200121 4500008004100000022001400041245005800055210005800113300001200171490000700183100002100190856005300211 1864 eng d a0029-397000aDescriptions of new species of North American Iulidae0 aDescriptions of new species of North American Iulidae a10–160 v161 aWood, Horatio, C uhttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/194269100737nas a2200133 4500008004100000245003600041210003600077260001200113300001200125490000600137520037700143100002900520856005400549 1887 eng d00aNotes on North American Julidæ0 aNotes on North American Julidæ c06/1887 a25–440 v43 a

The following paper is based upon the material of this family embraced in the entomological collection in the Museum of the Indiana University. In connection with the description of the new species, it has also been deemed best to introduce descriptions of those already known to science. The types of the new genera and species are deposited in the above museum.

1 aBollman, Charles, Harvey uhttps://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/3543062201602nas a2200241 4500008004100000022001400041245010400055210006900159260001200228300001200240490000600252520083900258653001801097653002701115653001501142653001101157653001501168653001901183100001801202700002001220700002001240856010001260 2019 eng d a1861-036600aCylindrodesmus hirsutus Pocock, 1889 new for Czechia (Diplopoda: Polydesmida: Haplodesmidae)0 aiCylindrodesmus hirsutusi Pocock 1889 new for Czechia Diplopoda  c12/2019 a37–420 v83 a

Abstract: The first record of the flat-backed millipede Cylindrodesmus hirsutus from tropical houses in the Prague zoological garden, Czechia is presented. The male genitalia and female habitus are illustrated. The number of millipede species known from Czechia thus increased to 78.

Cylindrodesmus hirsutus Pocock, 1889 nový pro Česko (Diplopoda: Polydesmida: Haplodesmidae)

Abstrakt: Plochanka srstnatá (Cylindrodesmus hirsutus), nalezená v tropických pavilonech Zoologické zahrady hl. m. Prahy, je novým druhem plochule pro Česko. Druh je doložen kresbami samčích gonopodů a samičího habitu. Počet druhů mnohonožek známých z Česka tak vzrost na 78.

10aanthropochory10aflat-backed millipedes10agreenhouse10aPrague10asynanthrop10atropical house1 aDolejš, Petr1 aKocourek, Pavel1 aHula, Vladimír uhttps://schubartiana.de/issues/pdf/vol8/Dolejs-2019-Cylindrodesmus_hirsutus_new_for_Czechia.pdf