02587nas a2200277 4500008004100000022002500041245011500066210006900181260001500250300001100265490000600276520178600282653001802068653001302086653001202099653002302111653001002134653001002144653001502154653001602169653001202185100002002197700001702217700002202234856005302256 2008 eng d a1313-2970, 1313-298900aThe scolopendromorph centipedes (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha) of Tunisia: taxonomy, distribution and habitats0 ascolopendromorph centipedes Chilopoda Scolopendromorpha of Tunis c16/09/2008 a77-1020 v33 a
The present paper provides a review of the composition, distribution and habitat preferences of the scolopendromorph centipedes of Tunisia. Five (sub-)genera and 8 (sub-)species have hitherto been reported from the country, of which two are of uncertain status. After a study of significant amount of new material collected in the period 2003-2008, 6 species, namely Scolopendra canidens Newport, 1844, S. morsitans Linnaeus, 1758, Cormocephalus gervaisianus (C.L. Koch, 1841), Otostigmus spinicaudus (Newport, 1844), Cryptops punicus Silvestri, 1896 and C. trisulcatus Brölemann, 1902, were found in the country. New illustrations and, where appropriate, brief descriptions of the species are given, along with an identification key for the Tunisian scolopendromorphs. Cryptops anomalans Newport 1844, Scolopendra oraniensis Lucas, 1846 and S. cingulata Latreille, 1829 are excluded from the country’s list since all previous records are most likely based on misidentifications. Cryptops trisulcatus and C. punicus are recorded for the first time from Tunisia and Libya, respectively. The taxonomic position of C. punicus is discussed and the species is transferred from the subgenus Trigonocryptops to Cryptops. Scolopendra morsitans scopoliana is synonymised under S. morsitans. S. canidens, O. spinicaudus and C. punicus are well adapted to arid and semidesert biotopes and have much wider ranges compared to the other three species which are restricted to the northern, more humid parts of the country. S. canidens is the only myriapod in Tunisia found in a pure sandy desert.
10aCormocephalus10aCryptops10adeserts10aidentification key10aLibya10aoases10aOtostigmus10aScolopendra10aTunisia1 aAkkari, Nesrine1 aStoev, Pavel1 aLewis, John, G.E. uhttps://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=1952