@article {1811, title = {On some new genera of the class Myriapoda}, journal = {Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London}, volume = {10}, year = {1843}, month = {02/1843}, pages = {177-181}, abstract = {

Recommended citation: Newport, G. (1843) [1842]: On some new genera of the class Myriapoda. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London, 10 (119): 177-181. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/244439

Bibliographic remarks: This work has an exact duplicate. Newport, George (1843): On some new Genera of the Class Myriapoda. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany and Geology, ser. 1, 11 (73): 498-502. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18642403 [01/06/1843]

Publication date remarks: The article was read on December 13, 1842. Part X bears the date 1842. Number CXIX was printed in February 1843.

}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/244439}, author = {Newport, George} } @article {1809, title = {On some new Genera of the Class Myriapoda [reprint]}, journal = {The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany and Geology, ser. 1}, volume = {11}, year = {1843}, month = {01/06/1843}, pages = {498-502}, abstract = {

Recommended citation: Newport, G. (1843): On some new Genera of the Class Myriapoda. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History, including Zoology, Botany and Geology, ser. 1, 11 (73): 498-502. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18642403

Bibliographic remark: Reprinted from the Proceedings of the Zoological Society for Dec. 13, 1842.

Publication date remarks: The printed date is July 1843. The publication date is 01/06/1843.

}, issn = {0374-5481}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/18642403}, author = {Newport, George} } @inbook {1798, title = {Tuhatjalkaiset - Myriapods - Myriapoda}, booktitle = {Suomen lajien uhanalaisuus {\textendash} Punainen kirja 2019}, year = {2019}, pages = {340-343}, publisher = {Ymp{\"a}rist{\"o}ministeri{\"o} \& Suomen ymp{\"a}rist{\"o}keskus}, organization = {Ymp{\"a}rist{\"o}ministeri{\"o} \& Suomen ymp{\"a}rist{\"o}keskus}, address = {Helsinki}, abstract = {

Viittausohje, kun viitataan yksitt\äiseen Punaisen listan lukuun: Vahtera, V. 2019. Tuhatjalkaiset. Julk.: Hyv\ärinen, E., Jusl\én, A., Kemppainen, E., Uddstr\öm, A. \& Liukko, U.-M. (toim.) 2019. Suomen lajien uhanalaisuus \– Punainen kirja 2019. Ymp\ärist\öministeri\ö \& Suomen ymp\ärist\ökeskus. Helsinki. S. 340-343. http://hdl.handle.net/10138/299501

Reference of a separate chapter of the Red List: Vahtera, V. 2019. Myriapods. In: Hyv\ärinen, E., Jusl\én, A., Kemppainen, E., Uddstr\öm, A. \& Liukko, U.-M. (eds.) 2019. The 2019 Red List of Finnish Species. Ministry of the Environment \& Finnish Environment Institute. Helsinki. P. 340-343. http://hdl.handle.net/10138/299501

Summary: Myriapoda are a diverse group of terrestrial arthropods, some of which are herbivores, some predators and some decomposers. There are four classes of Myriapoda: centipedes (Chilopoda), millipedes (Diplopoda), pauropods (Pauropoda), and symphylans (Symphyla). In Finland, a total of 63 species have been found: 21 centipede, 28 millipede, eight pauropod, and six symphylan species. In total, there are ten red-listed species: the critically endangered (CR) Geophilus carpophagus, which was classified as Regionally Extinct (RE) in the two previous assessments, and the Near Threatened (NT) species G. electricus, G. truncorum and Julus scanicus. These species only have one known locality each, and no new observations have been made of the three Near Threatened (NT) species for a long time. Six species have been categorised as Data Deficient (DD). Many species were classified as Not Evaluated (NE) due to insufficient information on their occurrence. While no monitoring of Myriapoda has been organised in Finland, the information on the spread of the species in this country could be updated by organising a monitoring study of a few years in duration.

}, issn = {978-952-11-4973-3, ISBN 978-952-11-4974-0}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10138/299501}, author = {Vahtera, Varpu} } @book {1797, title = {Suomen lajien uhanalaisuus {\textendash} Punainen kirja 2019}, year = {2019}, pages = {704}, publisher = {Ymp{\"a}rist{\"o}ministeri{\"o} \& Suomen ymp{\"a}rist{\"o}keskus}, organization = {Ymp{\"a}rist{\"o}ministeri{\"o} \& Suomen ymp{\"a}rist{\"o}keskus}, address = {Helsinki}, abstract = {

Tiivistelm\ä: Julkaisussa esitell\ä\än Suomen lajien viides uhanalaisuusarviointi. Suomen lajim\ä\är\än arvioidaan nyky\ä\än olevan v\ähint\ä\än 48 000. Riitt\äv\ät tiedot uhanalaisuusarviointiin oli 22 418 lajista tai alemmasta taksonista, mik\ä on noin 47 \% lajistosta. Uhanalaisiksi arvioitiin 2 668 lajia tai alempaa taksonia eli noin 11,9 \% arvioiduista lajeista. Punaisen listan lajeja, joihin kuuluvat uhanalaisten lis\äksi h\ävinneet, silm\äll\äpidett\äv\ät ja puutteellisesti tunnetut on yhteens\ä 6 683 (29,8 \%). Arvioiduista lajeista \ä\ärimm\äisen uhanalaisia (CR) on 489, eritt\äin uhanalaisia (EN) 918, vaarantuneita (VU) 1 260, silm\äll\äpidett\ävi\ä (NT) 1 912, puutteellisesti tunnettuja (DD) 1 792, h\ävinneit\ä (RE) 312 ja elinvoimaisia (LC) 15 735. Arviointi tehtiin Kansainv\älisen luonnonsuojeluliiton (IUCN) ohjeiden ja kriteerien mukaan. IUCN:n alueellisen uhanalaisuusarvioinnin kriteerit perustuvat lajien havaittuun, arvioituun, p\ä\äteltyyn tai ennustettuun populaatioiden pienenemiseen, levinneisyys- tai esiintymisalueen kokoon, pieneen ja jatkuvasti taantuvaan tai hyvin pieneen populaatioon tai kvantitatiiviseen analyysiin. Lis\äksi Suomessa on dokumentoitu lajien elinymp\ärist\öt sek\ä uhanalaisuuden syyt ja uhkatekij\ät. Enemmist\ö uhanalaisista lajeista el\ä\ä metsiss\ä (31 \%) sek\ä perinneymp\ärist\öiss\ä ja muissa ihmisen muuttamissa ymp\ärist\öiss\ä (24 \%). Uhanalaisten osuus kunkin elinymp\ärist\ön arvioiduista lajeista on korkein tunturipaljakalla (37,9 \%). Uhanalaisten lajien m\ä\är\ä on suurin hemiboreaalisella ja etel\äboreaalisella vy\öhykkeell\ä Etel\ä-Suomessa. Julkaisussa vertaillaan arvioinnin tuloksia vuoden 2010 tuloksiin esimerkiksi uhanalaisuusindeksin avulla. Lis\äksi julkaisussa tarkastellaan vuoden 2010 uhanalaisuusarvioinnin ohjausryhm\än ehdotusten toteutumista. Arvioinnin tulosten pohjalta Eli\ölajien uhanalaisuuden arvioinnin ohjausryhm\ä (LAUHA) esitt\ä\ä 13 toimenpide-ehdotusta uhanalaisten lajien suojelun, hoidon, tutkimuksen ja seurannan j\ärjest\ämiseksi ja rahoittamiseksi. Arvioinnit on tehty eli\öryhm\äkohtaisissa ty\öryhmiss\ä ja ty\ön tulokset esitell\ä\än eli\öryhmitt\äin 39 luvussa.

Viittausohje, kun viitataan koko julkaisuun: Hyv\ärinen, E., Jusl\én, A., Kemppainen, E., Uddstr\öm, A. \& Liukko, U.-M. (toim.) 2019. Suomen lajien uhanalaisuus \– Punainen kirja 2019. Ymp\ärist\öministeri\ö \& Suomen ymp\ärist\ökeskus. Helsinki. 704 s. http://hdl.handle.net/10138/299501

Sammandrag: I denna bok presenteras resultat av Finlands femte hotbed\ömning. Finlands artantal uppskattas f\ör tillf\ället till minst 48 000. Tillr\äckliga uppgifter f\ör hotbed\ömning fanns om 22 418 arter eller l\ägre taxa, vilket utg\ör 47 \% av alla arter. Av dessa bed\ömdes 2 667 arter eller l\ägre taxa vara hotade, d.v.s. 11,9 \%. R\ödlistade arter, som f\örutom hotade arter \även innefattar f\örsvunna arter, n\ära hotade arter och arter som det r\åder kunskapsbrist om, uppg\år till 6 683 (29,8 \%). Av de bed\ömda arterna \är 498 akut hotade (CR), 918 starkt hotade (EN), 1 260 s\årbara (VU), 1 912 n\ära hotade (NT), 1 792 med kunskapsbrist (DD), 312 f\örsvunna (RE) och 15 735 livskraftiga. Hoten har bed\ömts p\å basis av Internationella Naturv\årdsunionens (IUCN) regionala hotbed\ömningskriterier. Kriterierna grundar sig p\å observerad, deduktiv eller estimerad minskning av populationer eller utbrednings- och f\örekomstomr\åden, en liten och kontinuerligt minskande eller en mycket liten population eller p\å kvantitativ analys. D\ärut\över har arternas livsmilj\ö, hotorsak och hotfaktorer i Finland dokumenterats. Majoriteten av de hotade arterna lever i skogar (31 \%), v\årdbiotoper och andra kulturmilj\öer (24 \%). Antalet hotade arter \är h\ögst inom den hemiboreala och sydboreala zonen i s\ödra Finland. Andelen hotade arter i en specifik habitattyp \är h\ögst i kalfj\ället(37,9 \%). I publikationen j\ämf\örs resultaten av hotbed\ömningen med resultaten fr\ån \år 2010 t.ex. med hj\älp av r\ödlisteindexet. Vid sidan av bed\ömningsresultaten beskrivs de mest p\åtagliga administrativa och juridiska \åtg\ärder som vidtagits f\ör artskydd samt forskning och \övervakning sedan den f\öreg\ående bed\ömningen. Hotbed\ömningens styrgrupp (LAUHA ) f\öresl\år 13 \åtg\ärder f\ör organisering och finansiering av skydd, v\ård, forskning och \övervakning av hotade arter. Resultaten av bed\ömningen som \är genomf\örd av expertgrupper presenteras i 39 kapitel som omfattar olika organismgrupper.

The Red List of Finnish Species 2019

Abstract: This publication describes the fifth assessment of Finnish threatened species. The current estimated number of species in Finland is at least 48,000. Sufficient information was available for the evaluation of 22,418 species or lower taxa, which is approximately 47\% of all species. In total, 2,667 species or lower taxa (11.9\%) were assessed as threatened. The red-listed species, which, in addition to threatened species, include the species classified as Regionally Extinct, Near Threatened, and Data Deficient, total 6,683 (29.8\%). Of the species evaluated, 489 were classified as Critically Endangered (CR), 918 as Endangered (EN), 1,260 as Vulnerable (VU), 1,912 as Near Threatened (NT), 1,792 as Data Deficient (DD), 312 as Regionally Extinct (RE), and 15,735 as of Least Concern (LC). The assessment was carried out in accordance with guidelines and criteria issued by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and applied in assessments at the regional level. These criteria are based on observed, estimated, inferred, or projected population size reduction; the extent of occurrence or area of occupancy; continuing decline in a small population or a very small size of population; or a quantitative analysis. In addition, species\’ habitats, as well as causes of threat and threat factors, were documented in the Finnish evaluation. The majority of threatened species live in forests (31\%) and in rural biotopes and other cultural habitats (24\%). Of the species assessed the proportion of threatened species is highest in Alpine habitats (37.9\%). The number of threatened species is highest in the hemiboreal and southern boreal zones in southern Finland. The results of the assessment are compared to the previous assessment 2010 for example with the Red List Index. In addition, proceedings of the proposals given by the steering group of the previous assessment are evaluated. The steering group of this assessment made 13 proposals for measures for the arrangement and financing of the conservation, management, research, and monitoring of threatened species. The results of the work of the expert groups responsible for the evaluation are presented in 39 organism group -specific sections.

Reference of the publication: Hyv\ärinen, E., Jusl\én, A., Kemppainen, E., Uddstr\öm, A. \& Liukko, U.-M. (eds.) 2019. The 2019 Red List of Finnish Species. Ymp\ärist\öministeri\ö \& Suomen ymp\ärist\ökeskus. Helsinki. 704 p. http://hdl.handle.net/10138/299501

Publication date: 26/02/2019

}, keywords = {bed{\"o}mning, conservation of species, hotade arter, IUCN, lajiston suojelu, punainen lista, Red list, r{\"o}dlista, skydd av arter, threat assessment, threatened species, uhanalaiset lajit, uhanalaisuusarviointi}, issn = {978-952-11-4973-3, ISBN 978-952-11-4974-0}, url = {http://hdl.handle.net/10138/299501}, author = {Hyv{\"a}rinen, Esko and Jusl{\'e}n, Aino and Kemppainen, Eija and Uddstr{\"o}m, Annika and Liukko, Ulla-Maija} } @article {1795, title = {On Geophilus attenuatus, Say, of the class Chilopoda}, journal = {Proceedings of the United States National Museum}, volume = {18}, year = {1896}, month = {23/04/1896}, pages = {59-62}, chapter = {59}, abstract = {

Recommended citation: Cook, O. F. (1896): On Geophilus attenuatus, Say, of the class Chilopoda. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 18 (1038): 59-62. https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.18-1038.59

}, issn = {0096-3801}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.18-1038.59}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/5685}, author = {Cook, O. F.} } @article {1764, title = {Systematische Aufz{\"a}hlung der Crustaceen, Arachniden und Miriapoden, welche ich bisher in der Umgebung von Trier gefunden habe}, year = {1857}, abstract = {

Recommended citation: Schnur, J. (1857): Systematische Aufz\ählung der Crustaceen, Arachniden und Miriapoden, welche ich bisher in der Umgebung von Trier gefunden habe. Jahresbericht der Gesellschaft f\ür n\ützliche Forschungen zu Trier, 5: 53-55. https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.43690.23

}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.43690.23}, url = {https://digi.ub.uni-heidelberg.de/diglit/jahresbericht_trier1856/0057}, author = {Schnur, J.} } @article {1612, title = {Remarks on Scolopendra electrica, and Sc. subterranea}, journal = { Transactions of the Linnean Society of London}, volume = {2}, year = {1794}, month = {01/05/1794}, pages = {7-9}, issn = {1945-9432}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1794.tb00236.x}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/759836}, author = {Shaw, George} } @book {1547, title = {Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis.}, volume = {1 (2)}, year = {1767}, pages = {533-1327}, publisher = {Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii}, organization = {Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii}, edition = {12}, address = {Stockholm}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.68927}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/137240}, author = {Linnaeus, Carolus} } @article {1509, title = {Millipedes and centipedes in German greenhouses (Myriapoda: Diplopoda, Chilopoda)}, journal = {Biodiversity Data Journal}, volume = {2}, year = {2014}, month = {11/04/2014}, pages = {1-43}, abstract = {

A review is given of all the literature records of millipedes and centipedes that have been found in German greenhouses together with additional records for 29 such sites. Species lists are given for 46 greenhouses investigated throughout Germany. Thirty-five diplopod and 18 chilopod species were found to occur in greenhouses, of which 15 (3 Chilopoda, 12 Diplopoda) are restricted to this type of habitat. First records for Germany include Anadenobolus monilicornis (Porat, 1876), Epinannolene cf. trinidadensis Chamberlin, 1918, Epinannolene sp., Mesoiulus gridellii Strasser, 1934, Leptogoniulus sorornus (Butler, 1876), Rhinotus purpureus (Pocock, 1894), Cryptops doriae Pocock, 1891, Lamyctes coeculus (Br\ölemann, 1889) and Tygarrup javanicus (Attems, 1907). The millipedes Oxidus gracilis (C. L. Koch, 1847) and Amphitomeus attemsi (Schubart, 1934) and the centipedes Lithobius forficatus (Linnaeus, 1758) and Cryptops hortensis (Donovan, 1810) are the species most frequently found in greenhouses.

}, keywords = {centipedes, first records, Germany, hothouse, millipedes, review}, issn = {1314-2828}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3897/BDJ.2.e1066}, url = {https://bdj.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=1066}, author = {Decker, Peter and Reip, Hans S. and Voigtl{\"a}nder, Karin} } @article {1500, title = {A meta food web for invertebrate species collected in a European grassland}, journal = {Ecology}, volume = {100}, year = {2019}, month = {05/03/2019}, pages = {e02679}, abstract = {

Patterns of feeding interactions between species are thought to influence the stability of communities and the flux of nutrients and energy through ecosystems. However, surprisingly few well-resolved food webs allow us to evaluate factors that influence the architecture of species interactions. We constructed a meta food web consisting of 714 invertebrate species collected over 9 years of suction and pitfall sampling campaigns in the Jena Experiment, a long-term grassland biodiversity experiment located in Jena, Germany. We summarize information on the 51,496 potential trophic links, which were established using information on diet specificity and species traits that typically constrain feeding interactions (trophic group, body size, and vertical stratification). The list of species identities, traits, and link-derivation rules will be useful not only for tests of plant diversity effects on food web structure within the Jena Experiment, but also for considering consistent construction of food webs from empirical data, and for comparisons of network structure across ecosystems. No copyright or proprietary restrictions are associated with the use of this data set other than citation of this Data Paper.

}, keywords = {food web, grassland, invertebrate, meta-matrix, species traits, trophic interactions}, issn = {0012-9658, 1939-9170}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.2679}, url = {https://esajournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ecy.2679}, author = {Hines, Jes and Giling, Darren P. and Rzanny, Michael and Voigt, Winfried and Meyer, Sebastian T. and Weisser, Wolfgang W. and Eisenhauer, Nico and Ebeling, Anne} } @article {1465, title = {Myriapoda Musei Cantabrigiensis. Part I. Chilopoda}, journal = {Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, held at Philadelphia, for promoting useful knowledge}, volume = {23}, year = {1886}, month = {27/03/1886}, pages = {161-233}, abstract = {

Recommended citation: Meinert, F. (1886): Myriapoda Musei Cantabrigiensis. Part I. Chilopoda. Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society, held at Philadelphia, for promoting useful knowledge, 23 (122): 161-233. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.26797

Publication date remarks: The work by Meinert appeared in the Proceedings... volume 23, number 122. The number bears \"April 1886\" as the printed date, but the cover page of the copy at the Ernst Mayr Library, Harvard, bears the handwritten date \"Mar. 27, 1886\", which should be interpreted as a \"no later than\" date. The work by Meinert is the first in the number and encompasses signatures 2U-Z and 2A-D. Signatures 2U-V are dated as \"December 17, 1885\", signatures 2W-X as \"December 16, 1885\" (one day earlier), signatures 2Y-Z and 2A-B as \"December 31, 1885\", and signatures 2C-D as \"January 21, 1886\". At the moment, the chosen date in Myriatrix is 27/03/1886, following the cover page\&$\#$39;s handwritten date.

}, issn = {0003-049X}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.26797}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/26797}, author = {Meinert, Frederik} } @book {1462, title = {Systema naturae per regna tria naturae: secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis.}, volume = {1}, year = {1758}, pages = {824}, publisher = {Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii}, organization = {Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii}, edition = {10}, address = {Stockholm}, abstract = {

Recommended citation: Linnaeus, C. (1758): Systema natur\æ per Regna Tria natur\æ, Secundum Classes, Ordines, Genera, Species, Cum Characteribus, Differentiis, Synonymis, Locis. Editio decima, reformata. Tomus I. Impensis Direct. Laurentii Salvii, Holmi\æ. 824 pp. https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542

}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.title.542}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/10277}, author = {Linnaeus, Carolus} } @article {1379, title = {Opinion 2450: Geophilus alpinus Meinert, 1870 (Chilopoda): specific name not conserved}, journal = {Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature}, volume = {77}, year = {2020}, month = {30/04/2020}, pages = {55-56}, type = {Opinion}, abstract = {

The International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature has declined to use its plenary power to conserve the specific name of\ Geophilus alpinus\ Meinert, 1870 for a European species of geophilomorph centipede. As a result, the name\ impressus\ C.L. Koch, 1847 as published in the binomen\ Geophilus impressus\ has priority over the names\ palustris\ C.L. Koch, 1863, as published in the binomen\ Geophilus palustris and alpinus\ Meinert, 1870, as published in the binomen\ Geophilus alpinus\ whenever the former is considered synonymous with either of the latter.

}, keywords = {Chilopoda, geophilomorph centipedes, Geophilus, Geophilus alpinus, Geophilus impressus, Geophilus palustris, nomenclature, Taxonomy}, issn = {2057-0570}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.21805/bzn.v77.a016}, url = {https://bioone.org/journals/the-bulletin-of-zoological-nomenclature/volume-77/issue-1/bzn.v77.a016/Opinion-2450-Case-3673--Geophilus-alpinus-Meinert-1870-Chilopoda/10.21805/bzn.v77.a016.full}, author = {ICZN} } @article {1378, title = {Case 3673: Geophilus alpinus Meinert, 1870 (Chilopoda): proposed conservation of the specific name}, journal = {Bulletin of Zoological Nomenclature}, volume = {72}, year = {2015}, month = {03/2015}, abstract = {

The purpose of this application, under Article 23.9.3 of the Code, is to conserve the specific name\ Geophilus alpinus\ Meinert, 1870\ for a widespread European species of geophilomorph centipedes. This name, currently in use, is threatened by the subjective synonyms\ Geophilus impressus\ C.L.\ Koch, 1847\ and\ Geophilus palustris\ C.L.\ Koch, 1863, which have been disregarded since 1874 and 1882 respectively.

}, keywords = {Chilopoda, geophilomorph centipedes, Geophilus, Geophilus alpinus, Geophilus impressus, Geophilus palustris, nomenclature, Taxonomy}, issn = {2057-0570}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.21805/bzn.v72i1.a10}, url = {https://bioone.org/journals/the-bulletin-of-zoological-nomenclature/volume-72/issue-1/bzn.v72i1.a10/Case-3673Geophilus-alpinus-Meinert-1870-Chilopoda--proposed-conservation-of/10.21805/bzn.v72i1.a10.full}, author = {Bonato, Lucio and Minelli, Alessandro} } @article {1366, title = {Myriapod Trivia - Curiosities of British Natural History \& The Rabbit and the Centipede}, journal = {Bulletin of the British Myriapod \& Isopod Group}, volume = {32}, year = {2020}, month = {03/04/2020}, pages = {95-97}, type = {Miscellanea}, chapter = {95}, abstract = {

Over the years with an interest in the more formal study of myriapods, especially centipedes, I have also accumulated a few items of what we might call \"trivia\" - prints, pictures etc. The two items here come into that category and I know there are many more like them around and they are offered as light relief for Bulletin readers. I know little about The Penny Magazine but it clearly represents a cheap, presumably weekly, publication dedicated to that great Victorian aim of \"self improvement\". This issue comprises eight pages with items as varied as \"Essays on the lives of Remarkable Painters No.XXXI: Andrea del Sarto\", \"The English and Irish Ordnance Surveys\" and \"The Hareem of Ibrahim Pasha\". I have abridged the item on Centipedes and Millipedes from the original three pages. \"The Rabbit and the Centipede\" comes from a children\&$\#$39;s book of 1907. I am not sure that it sheds any particular new light on myriapod locomotory mechanisms.

}, issn = {2513-9444}, url = {https://www.bmig.org.uk/sites/www.bmig.org.uk/files/bulletin/BullBMIG32(2020)95-97_Myriapod-Trivia.pdf}, author = {Barber, Anthony D.} } @article {1188, title = {Soil Health and Arthropods: From Complex System to Worthwhile Investigation}, journal = {Insects}, volume = {11}, year = {2020}, month = {16/01/2020}, pages = {1-21}, abstract = {

The dramatic increase in soil degradation in the last few decades has led to the need to identify methods to define not only soil quality but also, in a holistic approach, soil health. In the past twenty years, indices based on living communities have been proposed alongside the already proven physical-chemical methods. Among them, some soil invertebrates have been included in monitoring programs as bioindicators of soil quality. Being an important portion of soil fauna, soil arthropods are involved in many soil processes such as organic matter decomposition and translocation, nutrient cycling, microflora activity regulation and bioturbation. Many studies have reported the use of soil arthropods to define soil quality; among taxa, some have been explored more in depth, typically Acari and Collembola, while generally less abundant groups, such as Palpigradi or Embioptera, have not been investigated much. This paper aims to evaluate and compare the use of different soil microarthropod taxa in soil degradation/quality studies to highlight which groups are the most reported for soil monitoring and which are the most sensitive to soil degradation. We have decided not to include the two most present and abundant taxa, Acari and Collembola, in this paper in consideration of the vast amount of existing literature and focus the discussion on the other microarthropod groups. We reported some studies for each taxon highlighting the use of the group as soil quality indicator. A brief section reporting some indices based on soil microarthropods is proposed at the end of this specific discussion. This paper can be considered as a reference point in the use of soil arthropods to estimate soil quality and health.

}, keywords = {bioindicators, macroarthropods, mesofauna, microarthropods, soil biodiversity, soil degradation, soil quality}, issn = {2075-4450}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.3390/insects11010054}, url = {https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/11/1/54}, author = {Menta, Cristina and Remelli, Sara} } @article {1103, title = {Some centipedes and millipedes (Myriapoda) new to the fauna of Belarus}, journal = {Russian Entomological Journal}, volume = {30}, year = {2021}, month = {25/03/2021}, pages = {106-108}, abstract = {

Abstract: The first records of three species of centipedes and one species of millipede from Belarus are provided. All records are clearly synathropic.

РЕЗЮМЕ. Приведены сведения о фаунистических находках трёх новых видов губоногих и одного вида двупарноногих многоножек в Беларуси. Все находки явно синантропные.

}, keywords = {Belarus, Blaniulus guttulatus, faunistic records, Geophilus flavus, Lithobius crassipes, Lithobius microps, Беларусь, фаунистика}, issn = {0132-8069}, doi = {10.15298/rusentj.30.1.14}, url = {https://kmkjournals.com/journals/REJ/REJ_Index_Volumes/REJ_30/REJ_30_1_106_108}, author = {Ostrovsky, Artsiom M.} } @article {997, title = {A taxonomic key for nine first record species of Chilopoda-Arthropoda in Central Iraq}, journal = {Journal of Research on the Lepidoptera}, volume = {51}, year = {2020}, month = {15/05/2020}, pages = {608-614}, abstract = {

This study aimed to classified some species of Chilopoda which is the first record in Iraq. The samples collected from April 2018 to March 2019, in some areas of central of Iraq, which are: Baghdad, Anbar, Babylon, Diyala and Qadisiyah. We found nine species from 183 numbers of samples. The species we recorded for a first time in Iraq are: Scolopendra amazonica, S. afer, Cormocephalus nigrificatus, Cryptops anomalans, Geophilus flavus, Haplophilus souletinus, Lithobius microps, Lamyctes emarginatus and Scutigera coleoptrata. The species were supported by photos, then the samples where stored in Iraq Natural History Research center and Museum.

Remark: Keywords are wrong and were not added. The printed keywords belong to the subsequent article (by the same authors) in the issue.

}, keywords = {Choneiulus, Julidae, millipedes, Polydesmidae, Polydesmus}, issn = {0022-4324}, doi = {10.36872/LEPI/V51I2/301119}, url = {https://www.lepidopteraresearchfoundation.org/abstract.php?id=210}, author = {Al-Doori, Maysaloon Lafta and Azooz, Hayder Wahhab and Al-Door, Nibrass Lafta} } @article {948, title = {Projet d{\textquoteright}atlas des chilopodes (Chilopoda) des Pays de la Loire: Bilan des 5{\`e}me et 6{\`e}me ann{\'e}es}, year = {2020}, month = {05/12/2020}, pages = {1-21}, institution = {Groupe d{\textquoteright}{\'E}tude des Invert{\'e}br{\'e}s Armoricains}, address = {Rennes}, abstract = {

Avec 2725 donn\ées nouvelles acquises entre mai 2018 et novembre 2020, la dynamique d\&$\#$39;atlas r\égional des chilopodes des Pays de la Loire amorc\ée d\ébut 2014 se poursuit. L\&$\#$39;ensemble totalise 9432 donn\ées et 24221 chilopodes identifi\és dans cette r\égion, pour 43 esp\èces inventori\ées. Plus de trois quarts des 404 mailles r\égionales de 10x10km sont aujourd\&$\#$39;hui pourvues de donn\ées de chilopodes et plus de la moiti\é de ces mailles pr\ésentent plus de 5 esp\èces recens\ées. Comme d\écouverte remarquable, on peut souligner l\&$\#$39;observation de Schendyla monodi (Br\ölemann, 1924) en Pays de la Loire, une esp\èce end\émique de France \écologiquement tr\ès sp\écialis\ée, puisqu\&$\#$39;il s\&$\#$39;agit d\&$\#$39;une halophile inf\éod\ée au schorre. D\&$\#$39;autres observations int\éressantes ont \ét\é faites, comme par exemple celle de Lithobius aeruginosus L. Koch, 1862, extr\êmement rare en Pays de la Loire, dans une 2\ème station \à 20km de la 1\ère. Cette esp\èce propre aux for\êts humides et fra\îches de feuillus est d\éterminante pour les ZNIEFF des Pays de la Loire et de Bretagne. La dynamique r\égionale affiche donc une belle progression en 6 ans, avec un nombre de donn\ées quasiment multipli\é par 20 ! Cette dynamique lig\érienne s\&$\#$39;associe plus globalement \à une dynamique fran\çaise en plein essor. En 2020, les chilopodes septentrionaux de France se r\év\èlent \être devenus relativement ais\és \à prendre en compte dans les dynamiques d\&$\#$39;acquisition de connaissances et de mise en \évidence d\&$\#$39;arthropodes \à enjeux de conservation pour des habitats particuliers (e.g. plages et milieux connexes ; sol et liti\ère des for\êts caducifoli\ées).

}, url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/346647684}, author = {Iorio, {\'E}tienne and Racine, Antoine} } @article {947, title = {Influence of small- and large-scale ecological factors on the centipede (Chilopoda) assemblages of Armorican forests (NW France)}, journal = {Vie et Milieu - Life and Environment}, volume = {70}, year = {2020}, month = {09/11/2020}, pages = {79-87}, abstract = {

Abstract: Despite their high functional role as abundant predators, the drivers of centipede assemblages remain poorly known in forests, especially in France. Using replicated depletion quadrats, we sampled five forests distributed over the Armorican Massif. A total of 5209 individuals belonging to 20 species was collected between 2015 and 2017. Assemblage composition was surprisingly constant across parcels, with only different dominant species in the oldest parcel (Berc\é, Pays-de-Loire) and in the forest of Cerisy (Normandy). The latter hosted two exclusive species, likely because of both biogeographic and abiotic conditions, Geophilus truncorum and Lithobius aeruginosus. Species richness was overall close among sites and parcels, and therefore little influenced by tree age or dominant species. Individual densities varied between site pair-matched parcels, probably because of differences in temporal forest continuity rather than differences in tree ages. In quadrats, the presence of numerous ants strongly affected the number of centipedes, with global densities divided by an average factor of 7. Also at small spatial scale, we did not find a strong vertical stratification of centipede species in terms of presence-absence, with only 2 species exclusive of soil and none for litter, but with important differences in the relative abundance of dominant species. This study suggests that centipedes are important components of the forest soil and litter fauna, should be more frequently studied in French forests and have a potential of bio-indicators of local conditions in these habitats, as well as of temporal forest continuity.

}, keywords = {competition, litter, Myriapoda, quadrat sampling, soil}, issn = {0240-8759}, url = {https://wwwphp.obs-banyuls.fr/Viemilieu/index.php/volume-70-2020/70-issue-1/701-article-8.html}, author = {Iorio, {\'E}tienne and P{\'e}tillon, Julien} } @article {946, title = {Distribution and indicator value of intertidal centipedes from Mediterranean beaches within and around Port-Cros National Park (Southern France), with proposal of a simplified monitoring (Chilopoda)}, journal = {Bulletin de la Soci{\'e}t{\'e} entomologique de France}, volume = {125}, year = {2020}, month = {20/03/2020}, pages = {41-62}, abstract = {

Abstract: A study on centipedes living on beaches within and around Port-Cros National Park was conducted during the spring of 2019, using hand-collection along transects. One hundred and twenty chilopods (108 of them being Geophilomorpha) were collected, including the halophilous species Henia bicarinata (Dignathodontidae), Geophilus fucorum and Tuoba poseidonis (Geophilidae). The halophilic character of H. bicarinata and G. fucorum was confirmed on the seashore of continental France while T. poseidonis was considered strictly halophilic. Pachymerium ferrugineum (Geophilidae) was considered only halotolerant, in the way it is not restricted to the coastline area. The dominant sediments were observed to have a moderate influence on the presence of halophilous and halobiontic geophilomorphs, with gravel sediments having a more favourable effect. In addition, microhabitats provided by pebbles are of significant importance for halophilic species while the presence of stranded Posidonia seems useful for these species. The availability of driftwood is favourable only when it gives a limited contact with the substrate or the stranded Posidonia layer. Lastly, the impact of human frequentation was very significant regarding halophilic species; all these species were found to be absent where human activity was high. The presence or absence of halophilic centipedes well shows the conservation state of the shore for species living in this habitat. An experimental easy monitoring with identification sheets is given to determine the conservation state of beaches in South-Eastern France.

R\épartition et valeur indicatrice des Chilopodes intertidaux des plages m\éditerran\éennes dans et autour du Parc national de Port-Cros (sud de la France), avec proposition d\’une m\éthode d\’\évaluation simplifi\ée (Chilopoda)

R\ésum\é: Une \étude sur les Chilopodes des plages dans et autour du Parc national de Port-Cros a \ét\é r\éalis\ée au printemps 2019, \à l\’aide de r\écoltes manuelles dans des transects. Cent-vingt chilopodes (108 de ceux-ci \étant des Geophilomorpha) ont \ét\é collect\és, incluant les esp\èces halophiles Henia bicarinata (Dignathodontidae), Geophilus fucorum et Tuoba poseidonis (Geophilidae). Le caract\ère halophile d\’H. bicarinata et de G. fucorum est confirm\é sur le littoral fran\çais, tandis que T. poseidonis est consid\ér\é comme strictement halophile (= halobie). Pachymerium ferrugineum (Geophilidae) est seulement consid\ér\é comme halotol\érant, dans le sens o\ù il n\’est pas restreint aux milieux sal\és littoraux en France. Les s\édiments dominants ont une influence mod\ér\ée sur la pr\ésence des halophiles et halobiontes, avec les s\édiments graveleux ayant un effet plus favorable. En compl\ément, les micro-habitats fournis par les galets sont d\’importance significative pour eux ; quant aux posidonies \échou\ées, elles semblent utiles. La disponibilit\é de bois \échou\és est consid\ér\ée comme favorable uniquement quand ils sont en contact \étroit avec le substrat ou la couche de posidonies \échou\ées. Enfin, l\’impact de la fr\équentation humaine est tr\ès significatif sur les esp\èces halophiles : toutes ces esp\èces sont absentes quand la fr\équentation humaine est \élev\ée. La pr\ésence ou absence des chilopodes halophiles est un bon indicateur de l\’\état de conservation des plages pour les esp\èces d\’Arthropodes inf\éod\ées \à cet habitat. Un suivi exp\érimental simplifi\é avec des fiches d\’identification est donn\é pour d\éterminer l\’\état de conservation des plages dans le sudest de la France.

}, keywords = {Geophilomorpha, halophilic species, Hy{\`e}res Var, Monitoring, wrack}, issn = {0037-928X}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.32475/bsef_2107}, url = {https://www.researchgate.net/publication/340067094_Distribution_and_indicator_value_of_intertidal_centipedes_from_Mediterranean_beaches_within_and_around_Port-Cros_National_Park_Southern_France_with_proposal_of_a_simplified_monitoring_Chilopoda}, author = {Iorio, {\'E}tienne and Geoffroy, David and P{\'e}tillon, Julien} } @article {944, title = {Myriapodes chilopodes et diplopodes des souterrains de Paris et de sa proche banlieue}, journal = {Spelunca, 5e s{\'e}rie}, year = {2020}, month = {03/2020}, pages = {39-47}, abstract = {

Une campagne d\’\échantillonnage des invert\ébr\és a \ét\é men\ée dans les r\éseaux souterrains de la ville de Paris et de la banlieue proche. Le pr\ésent travail pr\ésente les r\ésultats obtenus concernant les myriapodes (chilopodes et diplopodes) issus de ces r\écoltes. Six esp\èces de chilopodes (Classe Chilopoda) et neuf esp\èces de diplopodes (Classe Diplopoda) ont pu \être identifi\ées. Parmi ces derni\ères, certaines esp\èces sont nouvelles pour les d\épartements des Yvelines, des Hauts-de-Seine et de la Seine-Saint-Denis. Ces r\ésultats contribuent \à l\&$\#$39;enrichissement des inventaires et atlas des myriapodes de France (project INAMYFRA).

}, issn = {0242-1771}, url = {https://publications.ffspeleo.fr/bulletin.php?id=25999}, author = {Geoffroy, Jean-Jacques and Ferrand, Marina} } @booklet {866, title = {Newsletter of the British Myriapod and Isopod Group, 41, Autumn 2020}, year = {2020}, abstract = {

The newsletter includes items on: Centipede atlas update. The Darwin Tree of Life project. Luminous centipedes. Some rainforest goodies. Paul Richards giving an introduction to millipedes. Hebridean fossil millipedes in the Times.

Published: 15.11.2020 (website upload date, communicated by Steve Gregory).

}, url = {https://www.bmig.org.uk/sites/www.bmig.org.uk/files/news/BMIGnews41-2020.pdf}, author = {Helen J. Read} } @booklet {865, title = {Newsletter of the British Myriapod and Isopod Group, 40, Spring 2020}, year = {2020}, abstract = {

The newsletter includes items on: Ophyiulus germanicus, with Laboulbeniales fungus. Melogona voigtii confirmed new to England. Luminous centipedes. First record of a pocket centipede? Leptoiulus belgicus down sauf.

Published: 11.03.2020

}, url = {https://www.bmig.org.uk/sites/www.bmig.org.uk/files/news/BMIGnews40-2020.pdf}, author = {Helen J. Read} } @article {464, title = {Licht- und elektronenmikroskopische Untersuchungen zur Neurosekretion bei Geophilus longicornis Leach unter besonderer Ber{\"u}cksichtigung der Neuroh{\"a}malorgane}, journal = {Zeitschrift f{\"u}r wissenschaftliche Zoologie (Leipzig)}, volume = {182}, year = {1971}, pages = {62{\textendash}130}, author = {Ernst, Alfred} } @article {449, title = {Morphology of a neglected large-sized species of Geophilus from Iran (Chilopoda: Geophilidae)}, journal = {Zootaxa}, volume = {3736}, year = {2013}, month = {11/10/2013}, pages = {486-500}, abstract = {

Geophilus gigas was described briefly by Attems in 1951 from two sites in Iran, but neither reported nor cited subsequently. The original description is inadequate to understand the full morphology and the taxonomic position of the species. Thus it is here redescribed and figured in detail based on the examination of a syntype and newly collected specimens. Furthermore it is compared with the most similar species of the genus Geophilus. G.\  gigas can be reliably distinguished from other related species for the maximum body size (more than 6 cm), the arrangement and extent of the sternal pore-fields (with additional groups of pores), the coxal pores number and distribution (tens, scattered), and the size of the ulti-mate legs (swollen in both sexes).

}, keywords = {Geophilomorpha, Geophilus gigas, Taxonomy, Western Asia}, issn = {1175-5326}, doi = {10.11646/zootaxa.3736.510.11646/zootaxa.3736.5.4}, url = {https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.3736.5.4}, author = {Zarei, Roghaieh and Rahimian, Hassan and Bonato, Lucio} } @article {430, title = {Diagnoses de quelques Myriapodes nouveaux de l{\textquoteright}ordre des Chilopodes}, journal = {Revue et magasin de zoologie pure et appliqu{\'e}e, 2. S{\'e}r.}, volume = {10}, year = {1858}, pages = {545-547}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2316896}, author = {de Saussure, Henri Louis Frederic} } @article {316, title = {Some records of chilopods from Florida}, journal = {Entomological news}, volume = {69}, year = {1958}, month = {18/01/1958}, pages = {13-14}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.5962/bhl.part.10387}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2739482}, author = {Chamberlin, Ralph V} } @article {264, title = {{\'E}tudes pour servir {\`a} l{\textquoteright}histoire naturelle des Myriapodes}, journal = {Annales des sciences naturelles, s{\'e}rie 2, Zoologie}, volume = {7}, year = {1837}, month = {01/1837}, pages = {35-60}, abstract = {

Recommended citation: Gervais, P. (1837): \Études pour servir \à l\’histoire naturelle des Myriapodes. Annales des sciences naturelles, s\érie 2, Zoologie, 7: 35-60. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/28836

}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/28836}, author = {Gervais, P.} } @article {260, title = {First results of the German Barcode of Life (GBOL) {\textendash} Myriapoda project: Cryptic lineages in German Stenotaenia linearis (Koch, 1835) (Chilopoda, Geophilomorpha)}, journal = {ZooKeys}, volume = {510}, year = {2015}, month = {30/06/2015}, pages = {15-29}, abstract = {

As part of the German Barcode of Life (GBOL) Myriapoda program, which aims to sequence the COI barcoding fragment for 2000 specimens of Germany\’s 200 myriapod species in the near future, 44 sequences of the centipede order Geophilomorpha are analyzed. The analyses are limited to the genera Geophilus Leach, 1814 and Stenotaenia Koch, 1847 and include a total of six species. A special focus is Stenotaenia, of which 19 specimens from southern, western and eastern Germany could be successfully sequenced. The Stenotaenia data shows the presence of three to four vastly different (13.7\–16.7\% p-distance) lineages of the genus in Germany. At least two of the three lineages show a wide distribution across Germany, only the lineage including topotypes of S. linearis shows a more restricted distribution in southern Germany. In a maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis the Italian species S. \‘sorrentina\’ (Attems, 1903) groups with the different German S. linearis clades. The strongly different Stenotaenia linearis lineages within Germany, independent of geography, are a strong hint for the presence of additional, cryptic Stenotaenia species in Germany.

}, keywords = {barcode, biodiversity, COI, cryptic diversity}, issn = {1313-2989}, doi = {10.3897/zookeys.510.8852}, url = {http://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=5514}, author = {Wesener, Thomas and Voigtl{\"a}nder, Karin and Decker, Peter and Oeyen, Jan Philip and Spelda, J{\"o}rg and Lindner, Norman} } @article {241, title = {Japanesische Arachniden und Myriapoden}, journal = {Verhandlungen der kaiserlich-k{\"o}niglichen zoologisch-botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien}, volume = {27}, year = {1878}, pages = {735-798}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/42882269}, author = {Ludwig Carl Christian Koch} } @article {200, title = {Descriptions of new North American Myriopods}, journal = {The American Journal of Science and Arts}, volume = {4}, year = {1872}, pages = {117{\textendash}121}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/114152\#page/125}, author = {Harger, Oscar} } @article {195, title = {A common terminology for the external anatomy of centipedes (Chilopoda)}, journal = {ZooKeys}, volume = {69}, year = {2010}, month = {18/11/2010}, pages = {17-51}, abstract = {

A common terminology for the external morphological characters of centipedes (Chilopoda) is proposed. Terms are selected from the alternatives used in the English literature, preferring those most frequently used or those that have been introduced explicitly. A total of 330 terms are defined and illustrated, and another ca. 500 alternatives are listed.

}, keywords = {Chilopoda, morphology, terminology}, issn = {1313-2989}, doi = {10.3897/zookeys.69.737}, url = {http://zookeys.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=2466}, author = {Bonato, Lucio and Edgecombe, Gregory D. and Lewis, John G. E. and Minelli, Alessandro and Pereira, Luis A. and Shelley, Rowland M. and Marzio Zapparoli} } @mastersthesis {175, title = {Kter{\'y} zp{\r u}sob managementu polomu vyhovuje stono{\v z}k{\'a}m? - Which windthrow management is suitable for centipedes?}, volume = {bachelor}, year = {2020}, month = {28/01/2020}, pages = {35}, school = {UP v Olomouci - Palacky University of Olomouc}, type = {bakal{\'a}{\v r}sk{\'a} pr{\'a}ce - bachelor{\textquoteright}s thesis}, address = {Olomouc}, abstract = {

V{\v e}trn\é disturbance hraj\í v\ýznamnou roli ve v\ývojov\ém cyklu horsk\ého smrkov\ého lesa. Plo\šn\é odstran{\v e}n\í zapojen\ého korunov\ého patra otev\ír\á prostor pro nov\á spole{\v c}enstva a spole{\v c}n{\v e} s l\ýko{\v z}routem smrkov\ým je podle posledn\ích studi\í kl\í{\v c}ov\ým prvkem obnovy horsk\é smr{\v c}iny. V{\v e}trn\é disturbance v\šak ovliv{\v n}uj\í i hospod\á{\v r}sk\é smrkov\é lesy, kde je v{\v e}t\šinou tendence padl\é d{\v r}evo zpracovat pro ekonomick\ý zisk a jako prevenci v{\r u}{\v c}i po{\v z}\ár{\r u}m a k{\r u}rovcov\é kalamit{\v e}. Takov\ý z\ásah vich{\v r}ice m\á p{\v r}irozen\ý dopad i na p{\r u}dn\í faunu. Tato pr\áce se zab\ýv\á dopadem vich{\v r}ice na spole{\v c}enstva stono{\v z}ek ve Vysok\ých a Z\ápadn\ích Tatr\ách a sna{\v z}\í se zodpov{\v e}d{\v e}t ot\ázku, jak\ý n\ásledn\ý management polomu ve smrkov\ém lese stono{\v z}k\ám v\íce vyhovuje. Pro odb{\v e}ry byly stanoveny referen{\v c}n\í plochy a plochy s odli\šn\ým managementem polomu, kter\é byli prim\árn{\v e} sledov\ány mezi roky 2007 a{\v z} 2009. Pro odb{\v e}r materi\álu byly pou{\v z}ity p{\r u}dn\í vzorky, pro sledov\án\í epigeick\é aktivity stono{\v z}ek byly na lokalit\ách um\íst{\v e}ny padac\í zemn\í pasti. Celkov{\v e} bylo determinov\áno 2535 jedinc{\r u}, zaznamen\áno bylo 14 druh{\r u}. Ze z\ískan\ých dat lze usoudit, {\v z}e bezz\ásahov\ý management m{\v e}l 5 let po vich{\v r}ici pozitivn{\v e}j\š\í vliv na abundance stono{\v z}ek oproti asana{\v c}n\ímu managementu na sledovan\ých ploch\ách.

Vaverka M. (2020): Which windthrow management is suitable for centipedes? [bachelor\’s thesis]. Olomouc: Department of Ecology and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science, Palacky University of Olomouc. 35 pp. 2 Appendices. In Czech.

English Abstract:
Wind disturbances play an important role in the development cycle of mountain spruce forest.
Complete removal of the tree canopy open space for new communities and together with spruce bark beetle, according to the current studies, are a key element in development cycle of mountain spruce forest. However, windstorms also affect economic spruce forests, where is usually a tendency to remove fallen timber for economic gain and for the prevention of fire and bark beetle calamity. Naturally, windthrow has an important impact on the soil fauna. This work deals with impact of windstorm on centipede communities in High and West Tatra Mts. with an interest to explain, which windthrow management in spruce forest is more suitable for centipedes. Reference areas and areas with different management were established for the sampling primarily in the years 2007 to 2009. Heat extraction of soil samples was used for evaluation of abundances and pitfall traps for evaluation of epigeic activity of centipedes. Totally, 2535 individuals of 14 species were identified. The collected data can be partially concluded that non-intervention management had positive influence on the abundance of centipedes 5 years after the windstorm, compared with timber-removed stands.

}, keywords = {Chilopoda, disturbance, Norway spruce, polom, smrk, Tatras, Tatry, vich{\v r}ice, windstorm, windthrow}, url = {http://myriapoda.upol.cz/tuf/pdf/papers/Vaverka2020.pdf}, author = {Vaverka, Miroslav} } @article {167, title = {New North American myriapods}, journal = {Entomologica Americana}, volume = {3}, year = {1887}, month = {08/1887}, pages = {81{\textendash}83}, publisher = {[Lawrence, Kan., etc.]New York Entomological Society [etc.]}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/11405971}, author = {Charles Harvey Bollman} } @article {169, title = {Descriptions of fourteen new species of North American myriapods}, journal = {Proceedings of the United States National Museum}, volume = {10}, year = {1888}, month = {19/09/1888}, pages = {617{\textendash}627}, publisher = {Washington :Smithsonian Institution Press, [etc.]}, abstract = {

Remark: Published in signatures 39 and 40.

}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.5479/si.00963801.10-670.617}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/23758}, author = {Charles Harvey Bollman} } @article {104, title = {Geophilus serbicus sp. nov., a new species from the Balkan Peninsula (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Geophilidae)}, journal = {Zootaxa}, volume = {4658}, year = {2019}, month = {23/08/2019}, pages = {556 - 570}, abstract = {

Geophilus serbicus sp. nov., a new epigeic centipede species, is described and illustrated based on specimens collected from the Stara Planina Mountains (the Balkan Mountain Range), Eastern Serbia, Balkan Peninsula. Considerations on the taxonomic relationships with some similar Geophilus species are briefly presented, and the distribution of the new species is mapped.

}, keywords = {Balkans, centipedes, Geophilus, Myriapoda, new species, Serbia, Taxonomy}, issn = {1175-5326}, doi = {10.11646/zootaxa.4658.310.11646/zootaxa.4658.3.7}, url = {https://www.biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.4658.3.7}, author = {Stojanovi{\'c}, Dalibor Z. and Miti{\'c}, Bojan M. and Gedged, Amna M. and Dragan {\v Z}. Anti{\'c} and Makarov, Slobodan E.} } @article {103, title = {Early development of the centipede Geophilus serbicus (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha: Geophilidae) from the Balkan Peninsula}, journal = {Invertebrate Reproduction \& Development}, year = {2020}, month = {10/02/2020}, pages = {1 - 11}, abstract = {

The first detailed description of early development of the recently described European geophilid Geophilus serbicus is presented. Based on specimens from a natural population from the Balkan Peninsula, new insight was gained into the reproductive and developmental biology of the group. Changes in the morphology of brooded specimens allow 15 early developmental stages obligatorily dependent on prolonged maternal care, arranged in three phases (embryonic, embryoid, and adolescent) to be distinguished. The embryonic phase includes eight stages, followed by an intermediate stage of hatching, followed in turn by five embryoid stages and one adolescens stage. Detailed morphological descriptions of all stages are provided. Adolescens I is recognized as the first stage at which species and sex identification are possible. Besides the description of the earliest stages, we provide notes on reproductive behaviour and ecological features of the species.

}, keywords = {embryoid development, Embryonic development, parental care, postembryonic development, Serbia}, issn = {0792-4259}, doi = {10.1080/07924259.2020.1726514}, url = {https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/07924259.2020.1726514}, author = {Stojanovi{\'c}, Dalibor Z. and Miti{\'c}, Bojan M. and Dudi{\'c}, Boris D. and Gedged, Amna M. and Tomi{\'c}, Vladimir T. and Dragan {\v Z}. Anti{\'c} and Makarov, Slobodan E.} } @article {61, title = {A tabular View of the external Characters of Four Classes of Animals, which Linn{\'e} arranged under Insecta; with the Distribution of the Genera composing Three of these Classes into Orders, \&c. and Descriptions of several New Genera and Species}, journal = {Transactions of the Linnean Society of London}, volume = {11}, year = {1816}, month = {24/01/1816}, pages = {306-400}, abstract = {

Recommended citation: Leach, W. E. (1816) [1815]: A tabular View of the external Characters of Four Classes of Animals, which Linn\é arranged under Insecta; with the Distribution of the Genera composing Three of these Classes\  into Orders, \&c. and Descriptions of several New Genera and Species. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 11 (2): 306-400. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1813.tb00065.x

}, doi = {https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1096-3642.1813.tb00065.x}, url = {https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/part/19716}, author = {Leach, William Elford} } @article {47, title = {Rediscovery of Geophilus carpophagus Leach (Chilopoda: Geophilomorpha) from Finland}, journal = {Memoranda Societatis pro Fauna et Flora Fennica}, volume = {94}, year = {2018}, month = {08/05/2018}, pages = {36-38}, abstract = {

Geophilus carpophagus Leach, 1815 has long been listed as regionally extinct from Finland. Here we report its rediscovery after decades of absence.

Publication date remark: The journal website states \"2018-05-08\". The first page of the article reads \"4 June 2018\".

}, keywords = {Chilopoda, Finland, Geophilus carpophagus}, issn = {0373-6873, 1796-9816}, url = {https://journal.fi/msff/article/view/70973}, author = {Vahtera, Varpu and Lehtinen, Pekka T.} }